Congenital Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in Washington, DC

Melissa Del Castillo Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia.
Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.

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Ann Marie Szymanski Division of General Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia.

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Ariella Slovin Division of General Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia.

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Edward C. C. Wong Division of Laboratory Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia.
Department of Pediatrics, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia.
Department of Pathology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia.

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Roberta L. DeBiasi Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia.
Department of Pediatrics, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia.
Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia.

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Congenital malaria is rare in the United States, but is an important diagnosis to consider when evaluating febrile infants. Herein, we describe a case of congenital Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a 2-week-old infant born in the United States to a mother who had emigrated from Nigeria 3 months before delivery.

Author Notes

* Address correspondence to Roberta L. DeBiasi, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Children's National Medical Center, West Wing 3.5, Suite 100, Washington, DC 20010. E-mail: rdebiasi@childrensnational.org

Authors' addresses: Melissa Del Castillo, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, and Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, E-mail: mdelcast@cnmc.org. Ann Marie Szymanski and Ariella Slovin, Division of General Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, E-mails: aszymans@cnmc.org and aslovin@cnmc.org. Edward C. C. Wong, Division of Laboratory Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, E-mail: ewong@cnmc.org. Roberta L. DeBiasi, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, and Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, E-mail: rdebiasi@cnmc.org.

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