Tanaka H, Tsuji M, 1997. From discovery to eradication of schistosomiasis in Japan: 1847–1996. Int J Parasitol 12: 1465–1480.
Ross AG, Vickers D, Olds GR, Shah SM, McManus DP, 2007. Katayama syndrome. Lancet Infect Dis 7: 218–224.
Tosswill JH, Ridley DS, 1986. An evaluation of the ELISA for schistosomiasis in a hospital population. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 80: 435–438.
Moore E, Doherty JF, 2005. Schistosomiasis among travelers returning from Malawi: a common occurrence. QJM 98: 69–70.
Grobusch MP, Muhlberger N, Jelinek T, Bisoffi Z, Corachan M, Harms G, Matteelli A, Fry G, Hatz C, Gjorup I, Schmid ML, Knobloch J, Puente S, Bronner U, Kapaun A, Clerinx J, Neilsen LN, Fleischer K, Beran J, da Cunha S, Schulze M, Myrvang B, Hellgren U, 2003. Imported schistosomiasis in Europe: sentinel surveillance data from TropNetEurop. J Travel Med 10: 164–169.
Bottieau E, Clerinx J, de Vega MR, Van den Enden E, Colebunders R, Van Esbroek M, Vervoort T, van Gompel A, Van den Ende J, 2006. Imported Katayama fever: clinical and biological features at presentation and during treatment. J Infect 52: 339–345.
Nicolls DJ, Weld LH, Schwartz E, Reed C, von Sonnenburg F, Freedman DO, Kozarsky PE; GeoSentinel Surveillance Network, 2008. Characteristics of schistosomiasis in travelers reported to the GeoSentinel Surveillance Network 1997–2008. Am J Trop Med Hyg 79: 729–734.
Doherty JF, Moody AH, Wright SG, 1996. Katayama fever: an acute manifestation of schistosomiasis. BMJ 313: 1071–1072.
Meltzer E, Artom G, Marva E, Assous MV, Rahav G, Schwartzt E, 2006. Schistosomiasis among travelers: new aspects of an old disease. Emerg Infect Dis 12: 1696–1700.
Han P, Balaban V, Manaro C, 2010. Travel characteristics and risk-taking attitudes in youths traveling to nonindustrialized countries. J Travel Med 17: 316–321.
Clerinx J, Bottieau E, Wichmann D, Tannich E, Van Esbroeck M, 2011. Acute schistosomiasis in a cluster of travelers from Rwanda: diagnostic contribution of schistosome DNA detection in serum compared to parasitology and serology. J Travel Med 18: 367–372.
Grandiere-Perez L, Ansart S, Paris L, Faussart A, Jaurequiberry S, Grivois JP, Klement E, Bricaire F, Danis M, Caumes E, 2006. Efficacy of praziquantel during the incubation and invasive phase of Schistosoma haematobium schistosomiasis in 18 travelers. Am J Trop Med Hyg 74: 814–818.
Hou XY, McManus DP, Gray DJ, Balen J, Luo XS, He HK, Ellis M, Williams GM, Li YS, 2008. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of safety and efficacy of combined praziquantel and artemether treatment for acute Schistosomiasis japonica in China. Bull World Health Organ 86: 788–795.
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We report 79 cases of acute schistosomiasis. Most of these cases were young, male travelers who acquired their infection in Lake Malawi. Twelve had a normal eosinophil count at presentation and 11 had negative serology, although two had neither eosinophilia nor positive serology when first seen. Acute schistosomiasis should be considered in any febrile traveler with a history of fresh water exposure in an endemic area once malaria has been excluded.
Financial support: MA is supported by the Special Trustees of the Hospital for Tropical Diseases. All authors are supported by the University College London Hospitals Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre, Infection Theme.
Authors' addresses: Sarah Logan, Department of Infectious Diseases, Northwick Park Hospital, Harrow, United Kingdom, E-mail: sarah.logan4@nhs.net. Margaret Armstrong, Elinor Moore, Gaia Nebbia, Joseph Jarvis, Michael Brown, and Tom Doherty, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Mortimer Market Centre, London, United Kingdom, E-mails: margaret.armstrong@uclh.nhs.uk, elinor007@hotmail.com, g.nebbia@ucl.ac.uk, joejarvis@doctors.net, michael.brown@uclh.nhs.uk, and tom.doherty@uclh.nhs.uk. Muhiddin Suvari, John Bligh, and Peter L. Chiodini, Department of Clinical Parasitology, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, London, United Kingdom, E-mails: muhid.suvari@uclh.nhs.uk, john.bligh@uclh.nhs.uk, and peter.chiodini@uclh.nhs.uk.
Tanaka H, Tsuji M, 1997. From discovery to eradication of schistosomiasis in Japan: 1847–1996. Int J Parasitol 12: 1465–1480.
Ross AG, Vickers D, Olds GR, Shah SM, McManus DP, 2007. Katayama syndrome. Lancet Infect Dis 7: 218–224.
Tosswill JH, Ridley DS, 1986. An evaluation of the ELISA for schistosomiasis in a hospital population. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 80: 435–438.
Moore E, Doherty JF, 2005. Schistosomiasis among travelers returning from Malawi: a common occurrence. QJM 98: 69–70.
Grobusch MP, Muhlberger N, Jelinek T, Bisoffi Z, Corachan M, Harms G, Matteelli A, Fry G, Hatz C, Gjorup I, Schmid ML, Knobloch J, Puente S, Bronner U, Kapaun A, Clerinx J, Neilsen LN, Fleischer K, Beran J, da Cunha S, Schulze M, Myrvang B, Hellgren U, 2003. Imported schistosomiasis in Europe: sentinel surveillance data from TropNetEurop. J Travel Med 10: 164–169.
Bottieau E, Clerinx J, de Vega MR, Van den Enden E, Colebunders R, Van Esbroek M, Vervoort T, van Gompel A, Van den Ende J, 2006. Imported Katayama fever: clinical and biological features at presentation and during treatment. J Infect 52: 339–345.
Nicolls DJ, Weld LH, Schwartz E, Reed C, von Sonnenburg F, Freedman DO, Kozarsky PE; GeoSentinel Surveillance Network, 2008. Characteristics of schistosomiasis in travelers reported to the GeoSentinel Surveillance Network 1997–2008. Am J Trop Med Hyg 79: 729–734.
Doherty JF, Moody AH, Wright SG, 1996. Katayama fever: an acute manifestation of schistosomiasis. BMJ 313: 1071–1072.
Meltzer E, Artom G, Marva E, Assous MV, Rahav G, Schwartzt E, 2006. Schistosomiasis among travelers: new aspects of an old disease. Emerg Infect Dis 12: 1696–1700.
Han P, Balaban V, Manaro C, 2010. Travel characteristics and risk-taking attitudes in youths traveling to nonindustrialized countries. J Travel Med 17: 316–321.
Clerinx J, Bottieau E, Wichmann D, Tannich E, Van Esbroeck M, 2011. Acute schistosomiasis in a cluster of travelers from Rwanda: diagnostic contribution of schistosome DNA detection in serum compared to parasitology and serology. J Travel Med 18: 367–372.
Grandiere-Perez L, Ansart S, Paris L, Faussart A, Jaurequiberry S, Grivois JP, Klement E, Bricaire F, Danis M, Caumes E, 2006. Efficacy of praziquantel during the incubation and invasive phase of Schistosoma haematobium schistosomiasis in 18 travelers. Am J Trop Med Hyg 74: 814–818.
Hou XY, McManus DP, Gray DJ, Balen J, Luo XS, He HK, Ellis M, Williams GM, Li YS, 2008. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of safety and efficacy of combined praziquantel and artemether treatment for acute Schistosomiasis japonica in China. Bull World Health Organ 86: 788–795.
Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 1966 | 1867 | 24 |
Full Text Views | 450 | 4 | 0 |
PDF Downloads | 105 | 9 | 0 |