Menendez C, Mayor A, 2007. Congenital malaria: the least known consequence of malaria in pregnancy. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 12: 207ā213.
Larkin GL, Thuma PE, 1991. Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area. Am J Trop Med Hyg 45: 587ā592.
Lehner PJ, Andrews CJ, 1988. Congenital malaria in Papua New Guinea. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 82: 822ā826.
Vottier G, Arsac M, Farnoux C, Mariani-Kurkdjian P, Baud O, Aujard Y, 2008. Congenital malaria in neonates: two case reports and review of the literature. Acta Paediatr 97: 505ā508.
Malhotra I, Mungai P, Muchiri E, Kwiek JJ, Meshnick SR, King CL, 2006. Umbilical cord-blood infections with Plasmodium falciparum malaria are acquired antenatally in Kenya. J Infect Dis 194: 176ā183.
Ratcliff A, Siswantoro H, Kenangalem E, Wuwung M, Brockman A, Edstein MD, Laihad F, Ebsworth EP, Anstey NM, Tjitra E, Price RN, 2007. Therapeutic response of multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in southern Papua, Indonesia. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 101: 351ā359.
Poespoprodjo JR, Fobia W, Kenangalem E, Lampah DA, Warikar N, Seal A, McGready R, Sugiarto P, Tjitra E, Anstey NM, Price RN, 2008. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in an area where multidrug-resistant Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum infections are endemic. Clin Infect Dis 46: 1374ā1381.
Poespoprodjo JR, Fobia W, Kenangalem E, Lampah DA, Hasanuddin A, Warikar N, Sugiarto P, Tjitra E, Anstey NM, Price RN, 2009. Vivax malaria: a major cause of morbidity in early infancy. Clin Infect Dis 48: 1704ā1712.
Pengsaa K, 2007. Congenital malaria in Thailand. Ann Trop Paediatr 27: 133ā139.
Balaka B, Agbere AD, Bonkoungou P, Kessie K, Assimadi K, Agbo K, 2000. Congenital malarial disease due to Plasmodium falciparum in high-infection-risk newborn. Arch Pediatr 7: 243ā248.
Akindele JA, Sowunmi A, Abohweyere AE, 1993. Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area: a preliminary study. Ann Trop Paediatr 13: 273ā276.
Rogerson SJ, Mkundika P, Kanjala MK, 2003. Diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria at delivery: comparison of blood film preparation methods and of blood films with histology. J Clin Microbiol 41: 1370ā1374.
Villamor E, Msamanga G, Aboud S, Urassa W, Hunter DJ, Fawzi WW, 2005. Adverse perinatal outcomes of HIV-1-infected women in relation to malaria parasitemia in maternal and umbilical cord blood. Am J Trop Med Hyg 73: 694ā697.
Ekanem AD, Anah MU, Udo JJ, 2008. The prevalence of congenital malaria among neonates with suspected sepsis in Calabar, Nigeria. Trop Doct 38: 73ā76.
The SEAQUAMAT Trial Group Investigators, 2005. Artesunate versus quinine for treatment of severe falciparum malaria: a randomised trial. Lancet 366: 717ā725.
Hasugian AR, Purba HL, Kenangalem E, Wuwung RM, Ebsworth EP, Maristela R, Penttinen PM, Laihad F, Anstey NM, Tjitra E, Price RN, 2007. Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine versus artesunate-amodiaquine: superior efficacy and posttreatment prophylaxis against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax malaria. Clin Infect Dis 44: 1067ā1074.
Brabin BJ, Kalanda BF, Verhoeff FH, Chimsuku LH, Broadhead RL, 2004. Risk factors for fetal anaemia in a malarious area of Malawi. Ann Trop Paediatr 24: 311ā321.
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Vertical transmission of Plasmodium falciparum is under-recognized and usually associated with asymptomatic low-level parasitemia at birth. We report symptomatic congenital malaria presenting as a neonatal sepsis syndrome. The presence at birth of a high asexual parasitemia, gametocytemia, and splenomegaly indicated in utero rather than intrapartum transmission. The neonate was successfully treated with intravenous artesunate followed by oral dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine, without apparent adverse effects.
Financial support: Supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council and the Wellcome Trust.
Authors' addresses: Jeanne R. Poespoprodjo, District Health Authority, Timika, Papua, Indonesia and Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia, E-mail: didot2266@yahoo.com. Afdal Hasanuddin and Paulus Sugiarto, RS Mitra Masayarakat, Timika, Papua, Indonesia, E-mails: afdalhs_805@yahoo.co.id and paulus_sugiarto@yahoo.com. Wendelina Fobia, Enny Kenangalem, and Daniel A. Lampah, Menzies School of Health Research-National Institute of Health Research and Development Malaria Research Program, RS Mitra Masayarakat, Timika, Papua, Indonesia, E-mails: didot2266@yahoo.com, enny_timika@yahoo.co.id, and aditimika@yahoo.com. Emiliana Tjitra, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta, Indonesia, E-mail: emilt@litbang.depkes.go.id. Ric N. Price and Nicholas Anstey, International Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia, E-mails: ric.price@menzies.edu.au and anstey@menzies.edu.au.
Menendez C, Mayor A, 2007. Congenital malaria: the least known consequence of malaria in pregnancy. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 12: 207ā213.
Larkin GL, Thuma PE, 1991. Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area. Am J Trop Med Hyg 45: 587ā592.
Lehner PJ, Andrews CJ, 1988. Congenital malaria in Papua New Guinea. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 82: 822ā826.
Vottier G, Arsac M, Farnoux C, Mariani-Kurkdjian P, Baud O, Aujard Y, 2008. Congenital malaria in neonates: two case reports and review of the literature. Acta Paediatr 97: 505ā508.
Malhotra I, Mungai P, Muchiri E, Kwiek JJ, Meshnick SR, King CL, 2006. Umbilical cord-blood infections with Plasmodium falciparum malaria are acquired antenatally in Kenya. J Infect Dis 194: 176ā183.
Ratcliff A, Siswantoro H, Kenangalem E, Wuwung M, Brockman A, Edstein MD, Laihad F, Ebsworth EP, Anstey NM, Tjitra E, Price RN, 2007. Therapeutic response of multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in southern Papua, Indonesia. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 101: 351ā359.
Poespoprodjo JR, Fobia W, Kenangalem E, Lampah DA, Warikar N, Seal A, McGready R, Sugiarto P, Tjitra E, Anstey NM, Price RN, 2008. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in an area where multidrug-resistant Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum infections are endemic. Clin Infect Dis 46: 1374ā1381.
Poespoprodjo JR, Fobia W, Kenangalem E, Lampah DA, Hasanuddin A, Warikar N, Sugiarto P, Tjitra E, Anstey NM, Price RN, 2009. Vivax malaria: a major cause of morbidity in early infancy. Clin Infect Dis 48: 1704ā1712.
Pengsaa K, 2007. Congenital malaria in Thailand. Ann Trop Paediatr 27: 133ā139.
Balaka B, Agbere AD, Bonkoungou P, Kessie K, Assimadi K, Agbo K, 2000. Congenital malarial disease due to Plasmodium falciparum in high-infection-risk newborn. Arch Pediatr 7: 243ā248.
Akindele JA, Sowunmi A, Abohweyere AE, 1993. Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area: a preliminary study. Ann Trop Paediatr 13: 273ā276.
Rogerson SJ, Mkundika P, Kanjala MK, 2003. Diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria at delivery: comparison of blood film preparation methods and of blood films with histology. J Clin Microbiol 41: 1370ā1374.
Villamor E, Msamanga G, Aboud S, Urassa W, Hunter DJ, Fawzi WW, 2005. Adverse perinatal outcomes of HIV-1-infected women in relation to malaria parasitemia in maternal and umbilical cord blood. Am J Trop Med Hyg 73: 694ā697.
Ekanem AD, Anah MU, Udo JJ, 2008. The prevalence of congenital malaria among neonates with suspected sepsis in Calabar, Nigeria. Trop Doct 38: 73ā76.
The SEAQUAMAT Trial Group Investigators, 2005. Artesunate versus quinine for treatment of severe falciparum malaria: a randomised trial. Lancet 366: 717ā725.
Hasugian AR, Purba HL, Kenangalem E, Wuwung RM, Ebsworth EP, Maristela R, Penttinen PM, Laihad F, Anstey NM, Tjitra E, Price RN, 2007. Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine versus artesunate-amodiaquine: superior efficacy and posttreatment prophylaxis against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax malaria. Clin Infect Dis 44: 1067ā1074.
Brabin BJ, Kalanda BF, Verhoeff FH, Chimsuku LH, Broadhead RL, 2004. Risk factors for fetal anaemia in a malarious area of Malawi. Ann Trop Paediatr 24: 311ā321.
Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 33 | 33 | 18 |
Full Text Views | 222 | 84 | 0 |
PDF Downloads | 58 | 30 | 0 |