Cerebral Atrophy: a Schistosomiasis Manifestation?

H. H. Khail Departments of Medicine

Search for other papers by H. H. Khail in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
M. Abd El Wahab Radiology, University of Alexandria, Egypt

Search for other papers by M. Abd El Wahab in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
A. El Deeb Department of Radiology, University of Cairo, Egypt

Search for other papers by A. El Deeb in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
W. Ayad Departments of Medicine

Search for other papers by W. Ayad in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
E. Hamdy Departments of Medicine

Search for other papers by E. Hamdy in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
T. Badawi Departments of Medicine

Search for other papers by T. Badawi in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
N. El Halwani Departments of Medicine

Search for other papers by N. El Halwani in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
T. Khalil Department of Endocrinology, El Sabbah Hospital, Kuwait

Search for other papers by T. Khalil in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Z. Seddik Departments of Medicine

Search for other papers by Z. Seddik in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
A. Belal Radiology, University of Alexandria, Egypt

Search for other papers by A. Belal in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access

Preliminary studies with sonography indicated that a reduced brain mantle index and dilated ventricles were frequently seen in patients with chronic Schistosoma mansoni infection. Computerized tomography (CT) was used to confirm our earlier observations and to obtain more accurate measures. Brain scans of 25 patients with chronic S. mansoni infection showed mild to moderate degrees of cortical atrophy in 9 cases (36%) and central atrophy in 3 (12%). The remaining 16 subjects and 10 controls showed normal brain scans. The present study is the first report documented by CT showing a significant correlation between chronic S. mansoni infection and cerebral atrophy.

Author Notes

Save