Epidemiological and Clinical Features of Brugia Timori in a Newly Established Village, Karakuak, West Flores, Indonesia

Felix Partono Department of Parasitology and General Pathology, University of Indonesia, School of Medicine, U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Nusa Tenggara Timur Provincial Health Office, Jakarta, Indonesia

Search for other papers by Felix Partono in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Purnomo Department of Parasitology and General Pathology, University of Indonesia, School of Medicine, U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Nusa Tenggara Timur Provincial Health Office, Jakarta, Indonesia

Search for other papers by Purnomo in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
W. Pribadi Department of Parasitology and General Pathology, University of Indonesia, School of Medicine, U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Nusa Tenggara Timur Provincial Health Office, Jakarta, Indonesia

Search for other papers by W. Pribadi in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
A. Soewarta Department of Parasitology and General Pathology, University of Indonesia, School of Medicine, U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Nusa Tenggara Timur Provincial Health Office, Jakarta, Indonesia

Search for other papers by A. Soewarta in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access

The epidemiological and clinical features of Brugia timori filariasis in a newly established village, Karakuak, West Flores, is described. The microfilarial rate by finger stick and Nuclepore® filtration was 24% and 30%, respectively, and the disease rate 64%. Infected persons were found in every family and household with no predominant age or sex preference. Development of elephantiasis in the population was associated with residence in the new village of Karakuak, where extensive rice field cultivation was initiated soon after arrival. The irrigated fields provided excellent breeding sites for the vector, Anopheles barbirostris. People with no previous exposure to the parasite developed elephantiasis earlier and more frequently than those originating from other endemic areas.

Author Notes

Save