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RefWorks
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Zotero
EndNote
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Lazrek Y, Florimond C, Volney B, Discours M, Mosnier E, Houzé S, Pelleau S, Musset L, 2023. Molecular detection of human Plasmodium species using a multiplex real time PCR. Sci Rep 13: 11388.
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Alves C, Chen J-T, Patel N, Abrams D, Figueiredo P, Santos L, Sarmento A, Paiva JA, Bacchetta M, Wilgus M-L, 2013. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory acute respiratory distress syndrome in severe malaria. Malar J 12: 1–7.
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D’Abramo A, Gebremeskel Tekle S, Iannetta M, Scorzolini L, Oliva A, Paglia MG, Corpolongo A, Nicastri E, 2018. Severe Plasmodium ovale malaria complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome in a young Caucasian man. Malar J 17: 1–5.
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Rojo-Marcos G, Cuadros-González J, Mesa-Latorre JM, Culebras-López AM, de Pablo-Sánchez R, 2008. Acute respiratory distress syndrome in a case of Plasmodium ovale malaria. Am J Trop Med Hyg 79: 391–393.
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Tomassi MV, D’Abramo A, Vita S, Corpolongo A, Vulcano A, Ascoli Bartoli T, Bartolini B, Faraglia F, Nicastri E, 2024. A case of severe Plasmodium ovale malaria with acute respiratory distress syndrome and splenic infarction in a male traveller presenting in Italy. Malar J 23: 93.
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Plasmodium ovale Malaria in Travelers and Immigrants to the United States: A Case Series
Jonathan A. Mayhew
jonathan.mayhew@wmed.edu
Jonathan A. Mayhew
Ryan White Center for Global Health and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana;
Department of Pediatric & Adolescent Medicine, Western Michigan University School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan
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Department of Pediatric & Adolescent Medicine, Western Michigan University School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan
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Muayad Alali
Muayad Alali
Ryan White Center for Global Health and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana;
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Leslie A. Enane
Leslie A. Enane
Ryan White Center for Global Health and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana;
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Lindsey M. Kirkpatrick
Lindsey M. Kirkpatrick
Ryan White Center for Global Health and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana;
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Chandy C. John
Chandy C. John
Ryan White Center for Global Health and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana;
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ABSTRACT.
Malaria in child travelers caused by Plasmodium ovale spp. is less well characterized than malaria due to other Plasmodium species. Commonly used diagnostic tests often lack adequate sensitivity to identify P. ovale spp., and a missed diagnosis may have serious consequences. We present a case series of eight children in the United States with P. ovale malaria, all of whom had traveled to or immigrated from malaria-endemic areas. Two children developed clinical malaria, including one with severe malaria; two had isolated splenomegaly; and four were asymptomatic siblings of the children with splenomegaly. Seven of the eight children had negative blood smear readings, and the diagnosis was made by polymerase chain reaction testing. Two children had concurrent P. malariae infection despite presumptive antimalarial treatment before immigration. These findings suggest a need for reconsideration of screening and diagnostic evaluation for P. ovale malaria in high-risk groups.
Author Notes
Financial support: This work was supported by the
Current contact information: Jonathan A. Mayhew, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Western Michigan University School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, MI, E-mail: jonathan.mayhew@wmed.edu. Muayad Alali, Leslie A. Enane, Lindsey M. Kirkpatrick, and Chandy C. John, Ryan White Center for Global Health and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, E-mails: mualali@iu.edu, lenane@iu.edu, e-lkirkpat@iu.edu, and chjohn@iu.edu.
ProCite
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Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1.
Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, U.S. Center for Global Health, 2018. Elimination of Malaria in the United States (1947–1951). Available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/100616. Accessed April 23, 2024.
-
2.
Fink D, Wani RS, Johnston V, 2018. Fever in the returning traveller. BMJ 360: 360.
-
3.
Blackburn D, et al., 2023. Outbreak of locally acquired mosquito-transmitted (autochthonous) malaria—Florida and Texas, May–July 2023. MMWR 72: 973–978.
-
4.
Snounou G, Sharp PM, Culleton R, 2024. The two parasite species formerly known as Plasmodium ovale. Trends Parasitol 11: 21–27.
-
5.
Cao Y, et al., 2016. The increasing importance of Plasmodium ovale and Plasmodium malariae in a malaria elimination setting: An observational study of imported cases in Jiangsu Province, China, 2011–2014. Malar J 15: 459.
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6.
Rojo-Marcos G, et al., 2018. Prospective comparative multi-centre study on imported Plasmodium ovale wallikeri and Plasmodium ovale curtisi infections. Malar J 17: 399.
-
7.
Hemmer CJ, Holst FG, Kern P, Chiwakata CB, Dietrich M, Reisinger EC, 2006. Stronger host response per parasitized erythrocyte in Plasmodium vivax or ovale than in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Trop Med Int Health 11: 817–823.
-
8.
Haydoura S, Mazboudi O, Charafeddine K, Bouakl I, Baban TA, Taher AT, Kanj SS, 2011. Transfusion-related Plasmodium ovale malaria complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in a non-endemic country. Parasitol Int 60: 114–116.
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9.
Novella-Mena M, Cantudo-Muñoz P, Tallón-Pérez JD, Gómez-RodrÃguez MDM, Rojo-Marcos G, 2023. Case report: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis secondary to Plasmodium ovale wallikeri infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg 109: 608–610.
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10.
Aniweh Y, et al., 2023. Comparative susceptibility of Plasmodium ovale and Plasmodium falciparum field isolates to reference and lead candidate antimalarial drugs in Ghana. Microbiol Spectr 11: e0491622.
-
11.
Erdman LK, Boggild AK, Bitnun A, 2024. Imported congenital malaria caused by Plasmodium ovale: A case report. Ther Adv Infect Dis 11: 20499361241229263.
-
12.
U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2008. Presumptive Treatment of P. falciparum Malaria in Refugees Relocating from Sub-Saharan Africa to the United States. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/immigrant-refugee-health/hcp/domestic-guidance/malaria.html. Accessed November 19, 2023.
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13.
Kotepui M, Kotepui KU, Milanez GD, Masangkay FR, 2020. Severity and mortality of severe Plasmodium ovale infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 15: e0235014.
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14.
Faye FB, Spiegel A, Tall A, Sokhna C, Fontenille D, Rogier C, Trape J-F, 2002. Diagnostic criteria and risk factors for Plasmodium ovale malaria. J Infect Dis 186: 690–695.
-
15.
Yerlikaya S, Campillo A, Gonzalez IJ, 2018. A systematic review: Performance of rapid diagnostic tests for the detection of Plasmodium knowlesi, Plasmodium malariae, and Plasmodium ovale monoinfections in human blood. J Infect Dis 218: 265–276.
-
16.
Lazrek Y, Florimond C, Volney B, Discours M, Mosnier E, Houzé S, Pelleau S, Musset L, 2023. Molecular detection of human Plasmodium species using a multiplex real time PCR. Sci Rep 13: 11388.
-
17.
Tanizaki R, Kato Y, Iwagami M, Kutsuna S, Ujiie M, Takeshita N, Hayakawa K, Kanagawa S, Kano S, Ohmagari N, 2014. Performance of rapid diagnostic tests for Plasmodium ovale malaria in Japanese travellers. Trop Med Health. 42: 2014.
-
18.
Strydom K-A, Ismail F, Frean J, 2014. Plasmodium ovale: A case of not-so-benign tertian malaria. Malar J 13: 1–5.
-
19.
Taylor W, White N, 2002. Malaria and the lung. Clin Chest Med 23: 457–468.
-
20.
Anstey NM, Jacups SP, Cain T, Pearson T, Ziesing PJ, Fisher DA, Currie BJ, Marks PJ, Maguire GP, 2002. Pulmonary manifestations of uncomplicated falciparum and vivax malaria: Cough, small airways obstruction, impaired gas transfer, and increased pulmonary phagocytic activity. J Infect Dis 185: 1326–1334.
-
21.
Alves C, Chen J-T, Patel N, Abrams D, Figueiredo P, Santos L, Sarmento A, Paiva JA, Bacchetta M, Wilgus M-L, 2013. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory acute respiratory distress syndrome in severe malaria. Malar J 12: 1–7.
-
22.
Maguire GP, Handojo T, Pain MC, Kenangalem E, Price RN, Tjitra E, Anstey NM, 2005. Lung injury in uncomplicated and severe falciparum malaria: A longitudinal study in Papua, Indonesia. J Infect Dis 192: 1966–1974.
-
23.
Taylor WRJ, Hanson J, Turner GDH, White NJ, Dondorp AM, 2012. Respiratory manifestations of malaria. Chest 142: 492–505.
-
24.
Anstey NM, Handojo T, Pain MC, Kenangalem E, Tjitra E, Price RN, Maguire GP, 2007. Lung injury in vivax malaria: Pathophysiological evidence for pulmonary vascular sequestration and posttreatment alveolar-capillary inflammation. J Infect Dis 195: 589–596.
-
25.
D’Abramo A, Gebremeskel Tekle S, Iannetta M, Scorzolini L, Oliva A, Paglia MG, Corpolongo A, Nicastri E, 2018. Severe Plasmodium ovale malaria complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome in a young Caucasian man. Malar J 17: 1–5.
-
26.
Hachimi MA, Hatim EA, Moudden MK, Elkartouti A, Errami M, Louzi L, Hanafi SM, Mahmoudi A, 2013. The acute respiratory distress syndrome in malaria: Is it always the prerogative of Plasmodium falciparum? Rev Pneumol Clin 69: 283–286.
-
27.
Lau Y-L, Lee W-C, Tan L-H, Kamarulzaman A, Syed Omar SF, Fong M-Y, Cheong F-W, Mahmud R, 2013. Acute respiratory distress syndrome and acute renal failure from Plasmodium ovale infection with fatal outcome. Malar J 12: 1–8.
-
28.
Rojo-Marcos G, Cuadros-González J, Mesa-Latorre JM, Culebras-López AM, de Pablo-Sánchez R, 2008. Acute respiratory distress syndrome in a case of Plasmodium ovale malaria. Am J Trop Med Hyg 79: 391–393.
-
29.
Guerpillon B, Boibieux A, Perpoint T, Allaouchiche B, Wallon M, 2019. Acute respiratory distress syndrome and Plasmodium ovale malaria. Travel Med Infect Dis 28: 113–114.
-
30.
Tomassi MV, D’Abramo A, Vita S, Corpolongo A, Vulcano A, Ascoli Bartoli T, Bartolini B, Faraglia F, Nicastri E, 2024. A case of severe Plasmodium ovale malaria with acute respiratory distress syndrome and splenic infarction in a male traveller presenting in Italy. Malar J 23: 93.
-
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-
32.
Blumberg L, Lee R, Lipman J, Beards S, 1996. Predictors of mortality in severe malaria: A two-year experience in a non-endemic area. Anaesth Intensive Care 24: 217–223.
-
33.
Jindal SK, Aggarwal AN, Gupta D, 2002. Adult respiratory distress syndrome in the tropics. Clin Chest Med 23: 445–455.
-
34.
Carvalho BO, Lopes SC, Nogueira PA, Orlandi PP, Bargieri DY, Blanco YC, Mamoni R, Leite JA, Rodrigues MM, Soares IS, 2010. On the cytoadhesion of Plasmodium vivax–infected erythrocytes. J Infect Dis 202: 638–647.
-
35.
Rojo-Marcos G, Rubio-Muñoz JM, RamÃrez-Olivencia G, GarcÃa-Bujalance S, Elcuaz-Romano R, DÃaz-Menéndez M, Calderón M, GarcÃa-Bermejo I, Ruiz-GiardÃn JM, Merino-Fernández FJ, 2014. Comparison of imported Plasmodium ovale curtisi and P. ovale wallikeri infections among patients in Spain, 2005–2011. Emerg Infect Dis 20: 409.
-
36.
Whipple NS, Schwartz JR, Nottage KA, 2017. DAT-positive Plasmodium ovale malaria presenting in a child with sickle cell anemia. Am J Hematol 92: 722.
-
37.
Rozé B, Lambert Y, Gelin E, Geffroy F, Hutin P, 2011. Plasmodium ovale malaria severity. Med Mal Infect 41: 216–217.
-
38.
Yungjae LE, Maguire JH, 1999. Acute pulmonary edema complicating ovale malaria. Clin Infect Dis 29: 697–698.
-
39.
Facer C, Rouse D, 1991. Spontaneous splenic rupture due to Plasmodium ovale malaria. Lancet 338: 896.
-
40.
Patel MI, 1993. Spontaneous rupture of a malarial spleen. Med J Aust 159: 836–837.
-
41.
Zidouh S, Jidane S, Belkouch A, Bekkali H, Belyamani L, 2017. Spontaneous splenic rupture from Plasmodium ovalae malaria. Am J Emerg Med 35: 347–349.
-
42.
Lemmerer R, Unger M, Voßen M, Forstner C, Jalili A, Starzengruber P, Werzowa J, Ramharter M, Winkler S, Thalhammer F, 2016. Case report: Spontaneous rupture of spleen in patient with Plasmodium ovale malaria. Wien Klin Wochenschr 128: 74–77.
-
43.
Mouline S, Naoui H, Nachite F, Oukabli M, Laroussi M, Zentar A, Lmimouni B, 2017. Spontaneous spleen rupture with P. ovale malaria. Med Mal Infect 47: 426–428.
-
44.
Filler S, Causer LM, Newman RD, Barber AM, Roberts JM, MacArthur J, Parise ME, Steketee RW, 2003. Malaria surveillance—United States, 2001. MMWR Surveill Summ 52: 1–15.
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