Rajendra KC, Shukla SD, Gautam SS, Hansbro PM, O’Toole RF, 2018. The role of environmental exposure to non-cigarette smoke in lung disease. Clin Transl Med 7: 39.
Noonan CW, Balmes JR, 2010. Biomass smoke exposures: Health outcomes measures and study design. Inhal Toxicol 22: 108–112.
AFAC, 2015. Overview of Prescribed Burning in Australasia. Report for the National Burning Project Subproject 1. Australasian Fire and Emergency Service Authorities Council Limited. Available at: http://www.afac.com.au. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Hu G, Zhou Y, Tian J, Yao W, Li J, Li B, Ran P, 2010. Risk of COPD from exposure to biomass smoke: A metaanalysis. Chest 138: 20–31.
Regalado J, Pérez-Padilla R, Sansores R, Páramo Ramirez JI, Brauer M, Paré P, Vedal S, 2006. The effect of biomass burning on respiratory symptoms and lung function in rural Mexican women. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 174: 901–905.
Hanigan IC, Johnston FH, Morgan GG, 2008. Vegetation fire smoke, indigenous status and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia, 1996–2005: A time-series study. Environ Health 7: 42.
Johnston FH, Bailie RS, Pilotto LS, Hanigan IC, 2007. Ambient biomass smoke and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia. BMC Public Health 7: 240.
O’Dea K, 1991. Traditional diet and food preferences of Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 334: 233–240, discussion 240–241.
Bird RB, Bird DW, Codding BF, Parker CH, Jones JH, 2008. The “fire stick farming” hypothesis: Australian Aboriginal foraging strategies, biodiversity, and anthropogenic fire mosaics. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105: 14796–14801
Cascio WE, 2018. Wildland fire smoke and human health. Sci Total Environ 624: 586–595.
Simkovich SM, Goodman D, Roa C, Crocker ME, Gianella GE, Kirenga BJ, Wise RA, Checkley W, 2019. The health and social implications of household air pollution and respiratory diseases. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med 29: 12.
Zhao Y, Connors C, Wright J, Guthridge S, Bailie R, 2008. Estimating chronic disease prevalence among the remote Aboriginal population of the Northern Territory using multiple data sources. Aust N Z J Public Health 32: 307–313.
Howarth TP, Jersmann HPA, Majoni SW, Mo L, Ben Saad H, Ford LP, Heraganahally SS, 2023. The ‘ABC’ of respiratory disorders among adult Indigenous people: Asthma, bronchiectasis and COPD among Aboriginal Australians a systematic review. BMJ Open Respir Res 10: e001738.
Gibbs C, Howarth T, Ticoalu A, Chen W, Abeyaratne A, Ford LP, Jayaram L, McCallum GB, Heraganahally SS, 2024. Bronchiectasis among Indigenous adults in the Top End of the Northern Territory, 2011–2020: A retrospective cohort study. Med J Aust 220: 188–195.
Howarth T, Heraganahally SS, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Bronchiectasis among adult First Nations Indigenous people—A scoping review. Curr Respir Med Rev 19: 36–51.
Heraganahally SS, Wasgewatta SL, McNamara K, Eisemberg CC, Budd RC, Mehra S, Sajkov D, 2019. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Aboriginal patients of the Northern Territory of Australia: A landscape perspective. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 14: 2205–2217.
Heraganahally SS, Wasgewatta SL, McNamara K, Mingi JJ, Mehra S, Eisemberg CC, Maguire G, 2020. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with and without bronchiectasis in Aboriginal Australians—A comparative study. Int Med J 50: 1505–1513.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth TP, Lloyd A, White E, Veale A, Ben Saad H, 2022. The prevalence of bronchodilator responsiveness “asthma” among adult Indigenous Australians referred for lung function testing in the Top End Northern Territory of Australia. J Asthma Allergy 15: 1305–1319.
Mehra S, Chang AB, Lam CK, Campbell S, Mingi JJ, Thomas I, Horwood S, Maguire G, Heraganahally SS, 2021. Bronchiectasis among Australian Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal patients in the regional and remote population of the Northern Territory of Australia. Rural Remote Health 21: 6390.
Kruavit A, Fox M, Pearson R, Heraganahally S, 2017. Chronic respiratory disease in the regional and remote population of the Northern Territory Top End: A perspective from the specialist respiratory outreach service. Aust J Rural Health 25: 275–284.
Ng LY, Howarth TP, Doss AX, Charakidis M, Karanth NV, Mo L, Heraganahally SS, 2024. Significance of Lung Nodules Detected on Chest CT among Adult Aboriginal Australians—A Retrospective Descriptive Study. J Med Radiat Sci. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38516966/. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Condon JR, Zhang X, Dempsey K, Garling L, Guthridge S, 2016. Trends in cancer incidence and survival for Indigenous and non-Indigenous people in the Northern Territory. Med J Aust 205: 454–458.
Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016. Estimates of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. Canberra, Australia: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2022. Northern Territory: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population Summary. Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/articles/northern-territory-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-population-summary. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Howarth T, Gibbs C, Heraganahally SS, Abeyaratne A, 2024. Hospital admission rates and related outcomes among adult Aboriginal Australians with bronchiectasis—A ten-year retrospective cohort study. BMC Pulm Med 24: 118.
Heraganahally SS, Ghimire RH, Howarth T, Kankanamalage OM, Palmer D, Falhammar H, 2022. Comparison and outcomes of emergency department presentations with respiratory disorders among Australian Indigenous and non-Indigenous patients. BMC Emerg Med 22: 11.
Pal A, Howarth TP, Rissel C, Messenger RL, Issac S, Connors C, Heraganahally SS, 2022. COPD disease knowledge, self-awareness and reasons for hospital presentations among a predominately Indigenous Australian cohort—A study to explore preventable hospitalization. BMJ Open Respir Res 9: e001295.
Tropical Savannas CRC & Bushfire CRC. Historical Role of Fire, Fire Introduction. Available at: https://learnline.cdu.edu.au/units/env207/acknowledgements.html. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Russell-Smith J, Hill G, Djoeroemana S, Myers B, 2000. Fire and Sustainable Agricultural and Forestry Development in Eastern Indonesia and Northern Australia. Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Northern Territory University, 13–15 April 1999, Darwin, Australia, Canberra, ACIAR Proceedings No. 91.
Russell-Smith J, Yates C, Edwards A, Allan GE, Cook GD, Cooke P, Craig R, Heath B, Smith R, 2003. Contemporary fire regimes of northern Australia, 1997–2001: Change since Aboriginal occupancy, challenges for sustainable management. Int J Wildland Fire 12: 283–297.
Hargrove MM, Kim YH, King C, Wood CE, Gilmour MI, Dye JA, Gavett SH, 2019. Smoldering and flaming biomass wood smoke inhibit respiratory responses in mice. Inhal Toxicol 31: 236–247.
Shirai T, et al., 2003. Emission estimates of selected volatile organic compounds from tropical savanna burning in northern Australia. J Geophys Res 108: 8406.
McGrath P, Phillips E, 2008. Insights on end-of-life ceremonial practices of Australian Aboriginal peoples. Collegian 15: 125–133.
Neghab M, Delikhoon M, Norouzian Baghani A, Hassanzadeh J, 2017. Exposure to cooking fumes and acute reversible decrement in lung functional capacity. Int J Occup Environ Med 8: 207–216.
Sana A, Somda SMA, Meda N, Bouland C, 2018. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease associated with biomass fuel use in women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open Respir Res 5: e000246.
Ahamad MG, Tanin F, Shrestha N, 2021. Household smoke-exposure risks associated with cooking fuels and cooking places in Tanzania: A cross-sectional analysis of demographic and health survey data. Int J Environ Res Public Health 18: 2534.
Odame ML, Amoah A, 2023. Household exposure to the risk of cooking smoke: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa. Energy Nexus. 12: 100256.
Rao ND, Kiesewetter G, Min J, Pachauri S, Wagner F, 2021. Household contributions to and impacts from air pollution in India. Nat Sustain 4: 859–867.
Sadgrove NJ, Jones GL, 2013. A possible role of partially pyrolysed essential oils in Australian Aboriginal traditional ceremonial and medicinal smoking applications of Eremophila longifolia (R. Br.) F. Muell (Scrophulariaceae). J Ethnopharmacol 147: 638–644.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth TP, Sorger L, 2022. Chest computed tomography findings among adult Indigenous Australians in the Northern Territory of Australia. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 66: 337–344.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Gibbs C, Heraganahally SS, Sorger L, 2024. Chest Computed Tomography Findings among Adult Aboriginal Australians with Bronchiectasis in the Top End Northern Territory of Australia. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38864251/.
Doss AX, Howarth TP, Ng L, Doss SA, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Significance and prognostication of mediastinal lymph node enlargement on chest computed tomography among adult Indigenous Australians. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 67: 726–733.
Mishra K, Fazal R, Howarth T, Mutai J, Doss AX, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Cystic lung disease in adult Indigenous Australians in the Northern Territory of Australia. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 68: 67–73.
Heraganahally SS, Monsi E, Gadil E, Maze D, Lynch S, 2023. Catastrophic effects of using cannabis via bucket bong in Top End Northern Territory of Australia. Am J Trop Med Hyg 109: 1199–1204.
McTaggart D, 2010. An overview of respiratory disease in Indigenous communities: A comparison to the wider Australian population. Med Stud J Aust 1: 42–44.
Howarth T, Gahreman D, Ben Saad H, Ng L, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Correlation of spirometry indices to chest radiology in the diagnosis of chronic airway disease among regional and rural Indigenous Australians. Int Med J 53: 1994–2006.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Mo L, Sorger L, Ben Saad H, 2021. Critical analysis of spirometric patterns in correlation to chest computed tomography among adult Indigenous Australians with chronic airway diseases. Expert Rev Respir Med 15: 1229–1238.
Sze DFL, Howarth TP, Lake CD, Ben Saad H, Heraganahally SS, 2022. Differences in the spirometry parameters between indigenous and non-Indigenous patients with COPD: A matched control study. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 17: 869–881.
Howarth TP, Saad HB, Perez AJ, Atos CB, White E, Heraganahally SS, 2021. Comparison of diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO) and total lung capacity (TLC) between Indigenous Australians and Australian Caucasian adults. PLoS One 16: e0248900.
Heraganahally S, Howarth TP, White E, Ben Saad H, 2021. Implications of using the GLI-2012, GOLD and Australian COPD-X recommendations in assessing the severity of airflow limitation on spirometry among an Indigenous population with COPD: An Indigenous Australians perspective study. BMJ Open Respir Res 8: e001135.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Sorger L, Ben Saad H, 2022. Sex differences in pulmonary function parameters among Indigenous Australians with and without chronic airway disease. PLoS One 17: e0263744.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, White E, Sorger L, Biancardi E, Ben Saad H, 2020. Lung function parameters among Australian Aboriginal “apparently healthy” adults: An Australian Caucasian and Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI-2012) various ethnic norms comparative study. Expert Rev Respir Med 15: 833–843.
Heraganahally SS, Ponneri TR, Howarth TP, Saad HB, 2021. The effects of inhaled airway directed pharmacotherapy on decline in lung function parameters among Indigenous Australian adults with and without underlying airway disease. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 16: 2707–2720.
Heraganahally SS, Mortimer N, Howarth T, Messenger R, Issac S, Thomas I, Brannelly C, 2021. Utility and outcomes among indigenous and non-Indigenous patients requiring domiciliary oxygen therapy in the regional and rural Australian population. Aust J Rural Health 29: 918–926.
Heraganahally SS, Gibbs C, Ravichandran SJ, Erdenebayar D, Abeyaratne A, Howarth T, 2024. Factors influencing survival and mortality among adult aboriginal Australians with bronchiectasis—Ten-year retrospective study. Front Med 11: 1366037.
Johnston V, Thomas DP, 2008. Smoking behaviours in a remote Australian Indigenous community: The influence of family and other factors. Soc Sci Med 67: 1708–1716.
Robertson J, Pointing BS, Stevenson L, Clough AR, 2013. “We made the rule, we have to stick to it”: Towards effective management of environmental tobacco smoke in remote Australian Aboriginal communities. Int J Environ Res Public Health 10: 4944–4966.
Ferguson M, Brown C, Georga C, Miles E, Wilson A, Brimblecombe J, 2017. Traditional food availability and consumption in remote Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory, Australia. Aust N Z J Public Health 41: 294–298.
Russell S, Ens E, Ngukurr Yangbala Rangers, 2021. Diving into Indigenous Biocultural Knowledge of Freshwater Turtles in South East Arnhem Land. Atlas of Living Australia. Available at: https://www.ala.org.au.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Chen W, 2024. A clinical approach to chronic respiratory disorders in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander in primary care. AJGP.
McDonald VM, et al., 2023. Asthma and landscape fire smoke: A Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand position statement. Respirology 28: 1023–1035.
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Environmental smoke has been shown to have significant associations with both causation and exacerbation of respiratory conditions. Aboriginal Australians in the Northern Territory (NT) of Australia are disproportionately affected by respiratory illness in comparison with non-Aboriginal Australians. Traditionally, Aboriginal communities have utilized fire for multiple purposes, such as land management practices, cultural ceremonies, hunting, and cooking. In this report, we describe an Aboriginal man who presented with acute exacerbation of airway disease after environmental smoke exposure while being in the close vicinity of “fire hunting” for “mud turtles” from a Top End remote Aboriginal community in the NT of Australia. This report highlights the potential impact of nontobacco environmental smoke exposure contributing to the causation and exacerbation of chronic respiratory conditions among Aboriginal Australians. Hence, further research is warranted to address mitigating strategies in this population.
Current contact information: Veronica Nockles, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia, E-mail: vnockles11@gmail.com. Ethan Hill, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Casuarina, NT, Australia, E-mail: hill.ethan413@gmail.com. Timothy P. Howarth, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland, E-mail: timothy.howarth@uef.fi. Samuel Browning and Subash S. Heraganahally, Royal Darwin Hospital, Tiwi, NT, Australia, E-mails: samueldeanbrowning@gmail.com and hssubhashcmc@hotmail.com. Shiraline Wurrawilya, Primary Health Care, Casuarina, NT, Australia, E-mail: shiraline.wurrawilya@nt.gov.au. Payi L. Ford and Andrew Edwards, Charles Darwin University, Casuarina, NT, Australia, E-mails: linda.ford@cdu.edu.au and andrew.edwards@cdu.edu.au. Phil Hickey, Environmental Services, Parap, NT, Australia, E-mail: phil.hickey@nt.gov.au.
Rajendra KC, Shukla SD, Gautam SS, Hansbro PM, O’Toole RF, 2018. The role of environmental exposure to non-cigarette smoke in lung disease. Clin Transl Med 7: 39.
Noonan CW, Balmes JR, 2010. Biomass smoke exposures: Health outcomes measures and study design. Inhal Toxicol 22: 108–112.
AFAC, 2015. Overview of Prescribed Burning in Australasia. Report for the National Burning Project Subproject 1. Australasian Fire and Emergency Service Authorities Council Limited. Available at: http://www.afac.com.au. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Hu G, Zhou Y, Tian J, Yao W, Li J, Li B, Ran P, 2010. Risk of COPD from exposure to biomass smoke: A metaanalysis. Chest 138: 20–31.
Regalado J, Pérez-Padilla R, Sansores R, Páramo Ramirez JI, Brauer M, Paré P, Vedal S, 2006. The effect of biomass burning on respiratory symptoms and lung function in rural Mexican women. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 174: 901–905.
Hanigan IC, Johnston FH, Morgan GG, 2008. Vegetation fire smoke, indigenous status and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia, 1996–2005: A time-series study. Environ Health 7: 42.
Johnston FH, Bailie RS, Pilotto LS, Hanigan IC, 2007. Ambient biomass smoke and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia. BMC Public Health 7: 240.
O’Dea K, 1991. Traditional diet and food preferences of Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 334: 233–240, discussion 240–241.
Bird RB, Bird DW, Codding BF, Parker CH, Jones JH, 2008. The “fire stick farming” hypothesis: Australian Aboriginal foraging strategies, biodiversity, and anthropogenic fire mosaics. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105: 14796–14801
Cascio WE, 2018. Wildland fire smoke and human health. Sci Total Environ 624: 586–595.
Simkovich SM, Goodman D, Roa C, Crocker ME, Gianella GE, Kirenga BJ, Wise RA, Checkley W, 2019. The health and social implications of household air pollution and respiratory diseases. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med 29: 12.
Zhao Y, Connors C, Wright J, Guthridge S, Bailie R, 2008. Estimating chronic disease prevalence among the remote Aboriginal population of the Northern Territory using multiple data sources. Aust N Z J Public Health 32: 307–313.
Howarth TP, Jersmann HPA, Majoni SW, Mo L, Ben Saad H, Ford LP, Heraganahally SS, 2023. The ‘ABC’ of respiratory disorders among adult Indigenous people: Asthma, bronchiectasis and COPD among Aboriginal Australians a systematic review. BMJ Open Respir Res 10: e001738.
Gibbs C, Howarth T, Ticoalu A, Chen W, Abeyaratne A, Ford LP, Jayaram L, McCallum GB, Heraganahally SS, 2024. Bronchiectasis among Indigenous adults in the Top End of the Northern Territory, 2011–2020: A retrospective cohort study. Med J Aust 220: 188–195.
Howarth T, Heraganahally SS, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Bronchiectasis among adult First Nations Indigenous people—A scoping review. Curr Respir Med Rev 19: 36–51.
Heraganahally SS, Wasgewatta SL, McNamara K, Eisemberg CC, Budd RC, Mehra S, Sajkov D, 2019. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Aboriginal patients of the Northern Territory of Australia: A landscape perspective. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 14: 2205–2217.
Heraganahally SS, Wasgewatta SL, McNamara K, Mingi JJ, Mehra S, Eisemberg CC, Maguire G, 2020. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with and without bronchiectasis in Aboriginal Australians—A comparative study. Int Med J 50: 1505–1513.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth TP, Lloyd A, White E, Veale A, Ben Saad H, 2022. The prevalence of bronchodilator responsiveness “asthma” among adult Indigenous Australians referred for lung function testing in the Top End Northern Territory of Australia. J Asthma Allergy 15: 1305–1319.
Mehra S, Chang AB, Lam CK, Campbell S, Mingi JJ, Thomas I, Horwood S, Maguire G, Heraganahally SS, 2021. Bronchiectasis among Australian Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal patients in the regional and remote population of the Northern Territory of Australia. Rural Remote Health 21: 6390.
Kruavit A, Fox M, Pearson R, Heraganahally S, 2017. Chronic respiratory disease in the regional and remote population of the Northern Territory Top End: A perspective from the specialist respiratory outreach service. Aust J Rural Health 25: 275–284.
Ng LY, Howarth TP, Doss AX, Charakidis M, Karanth NV, Mo L, Heraganahally SS, 2024. Significance of Lung Nodules Detected on Chest CT among Adult Aboriginal Australians—A Retrospective Descriptive Study. J Med Radiat Sci. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38516966/. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Condon JR, Zhang X, Dempsey K, Garling L, Guthridge S, 2016. Trends in cancer incidence and survival for Indigenous and non-Indigenous people in the Northern Territory. Med J Aust 205: 454–458.
Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016. Estimates of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. Canberra, Australia: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2022. Northern Territory: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population Summary. Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/articles/northern-territory-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-population-summary. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Howarth T, Gibbs C, Heraganahally SS, Abeyaratne A, 2024. Hospital admission rates and related outcomes among adult Aboriginal Australians with bronchiectasis—A ten-year retrospective cohort study. BMC Pulm Med 24: 118.
Heraganahally SS, Ghimire RH, Howarth T, Kankanamalage OM, Palmer D, Falhammar H, 2022. Comparison and outcomes of emergency department presentations with respiratory disorders among Australian Indigenous and non-Indigenous patients. BMC Emerg Med 22: 11.
Pal A, Howarth TP, Rissel C, Messenger RL, Issac S, Connors C, Heraganahally SS, 2022. COPD disease knowledge, self-awareness and reasons for hospital presentations among a predominately Indigenous Australian cohort—A study to explore preventable hospitalization. BMJ Open Respir Res 9: e001295.
Tropical Savannas CRC & Bushfire CRC. Historical Role of Fire, Fire Introduction. Available at: https://learnline.cdu.edu.au/units/env207/acknowledgements.html. Accessed 3 October, 2024.
Russell-Smith J, Hill G, Djoeroemana S, Myers B, 2000. Fire and Sustainable Agricultural and Forestry Development in Eastern Indonesia and Northern Australia. Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Northern Territory University, 13–15 April 1999, Darwin, Australia, Canberra, ACIAR Proceedings No. 91.
Russell-Smith J, Yates C, Edwards A, Allan GE, Cook GD, Cooke P, Craig R, Heath B, Smith R, 2003. Contemporary fire regimes of northern Australia, 1997–2001: Change since Aboriginal occupancy, challenges for sustainable management. Int J Wildland Fire 12: 283–297.
Hargrove MM, Kim YH, King C, Wood CE, Gilmour MI, Dye JA, Gavett SH, 2019. Smoldering and flaming biomass wood smoke inhibit respiratory responses in mice. Inhal Toxicol 31: 236–247.
Shirai T, et al., 2003. Emission estimates of selected volatile organic compounds from tropical savanna burning in northern Australia. J Geophys Res 108: 8406.
McGrath P, Phillips E, 2008. Insights on end-of-life ceremonial practices of Australian Aboriginal peoples. Collegian 15: 125–133.
Neghab M, Delikhoon M, Norouzian Baghani A, Hassanzadeh J, 2017. Exposure to cooking fumes and acute reversible decrement in lung functional capacity. Int J Occup Environ Med 8: 207–216.
Sana A, Somda SMA, Meda N, Bouland C, 2018. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease associated with biomass fuel use in women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open Respir Res 5: e000246.
Ahamad MG, Tanin F, Shrestha N, 2021. Household smoke-exposure risks associated with cooking fuels and cooking places in Tanzania: A cross-sectional analysis of demographic and health survey data. Int J Environ Res Public Health 18: 2534.
Odame ML, Amoah A, 2023. Household exposure to the risk of cooking smoke: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa. Energy Nexus. 12: 100256.
Rao ND, Kiesewetter G, Min J, Pachauri S, Wagner F, 2021. Household contributions to and impacts from air pollution in India. Nat Sustain 4: 859–867.
Sadgrove NJ, Jones GL, 2013. A possible role of partially pyrolysed essential oils in Australian Aboriginal traditional ceremonial and medicinal smoking applications of Eremophila longifolia (R. Br.) F. Muell (Scrophulariaceae). J Ethnopharmacol 147: 638–644.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth TP, Sorger L, 2022. Chest computed tomography findings among adult Indigenous Australians in the Northern Territory of Australia. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 66: 337–344.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Gibbs C, Heraganahally SS, Sorger L, 2024. Chest Computed Tomography Findings among Adult Aboriginal Australians with Bronchiectasis in the Top End Northern Territory of Australia. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38864251/.
Doss AX, Howarth TP, Ng L, Doss SA, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Significance and prognostication of mediastinal lymph node enlargement on chest computed tomography among adult Indigenous Australians. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 67: 726–733.
Mishra K, Fazal R, Howarth T, Mutai J, Doss AX, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Cystic lung disease in adult Indigenous Australians in the Northern Territory of Australia. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 68: 67–73.
Heraganahally SS, Monsi E, Gadil E, Maze D, Lynch S, 2023. Catastrophic effects of using cannabis via bucket bong in Top End Northern Territory of Australia. Am J Trop Med Hyg 109: 1199–1204.
McTaggart D, 2010. An overview of respiratory disease in Indigenous communities: A comparison to the wider Australian population. Med Stud J Aust 1: 42–44.
Howarth T, Gahreman D, Ben Saad H, Ng L, Heraganahally SS, 2023. Correlation of spirometry indices to chest radiology in the diagnosis of chronic airway disease among regional and rural Indigenous Australians. Int Med J 53: 1994–2006.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Mo L, Sorger L, Ben Saad H, 2021. Critical analysis of spirometric patterns in correlation to chest computed tomography among adult Indigenous Australians with chronic airway diseases. Expert Rev Respir Med 15: 1229–1238.
Sze DFL, Howarth TP, Lake CD, Ben Saad H, Heraganahally SS, 2022. Differences in the spirometry parameters between indigenous and non-Indigenous patients with COPD: A matched control study. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 17: 869–881.
Howarth TP, Saad HB, Perez AJ, Atos CB, White E, Heraganahally SS, 2021. Comparison of diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO) and total lung capacity (TLC) between Indigenous Australians and Australian Caucasian adults. PLoS One 16: e0248900.
Heraganahally S, Howarth TP, White E, Ben Saad H, 2021. Implications of using the GLI-2012, GOLD and Australian COPD-X recommendations in assessing the severity of airflow limitation on spirometry among an Indigenous population with COPD: An Indigenous Australians perspective study. BMJ Open Respir Res 8: e001135.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Sorger L, Ben Saad H, 2022. Sex differences in pulmonary function parameters among Indigenous Australians with and without chronic airway disease. PLoS One 17: e0263744.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, White E, Sorger L, Biancardi E, Ben Saad H, 2020. Lung function parameters among Australian Aboriginal “apparently healthy” adults: An Australian Caucasian and Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI-2012) various ethnic norms comparative study. Expert Rev Respir Med 15: 833–843.
Heraganahally SS, Ponneri TR, Howarth TP, Saad HB, 2021. The effects of inhaled airway directed pharmacotherapy on decline in lung function parameters among Indigenous Australian adults with and without underlying airway disease. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 16: 2707–2720.
Heraganahally SS, Mortimer N, Howarth T, Messenger R, Issac S, Thomas I, Brannelly C, 2021. Utility and outcomes among indigenous and non-Indigenous patients requiring domiciliary oxygen therapy in the regional and rural Australian population. Aust J Rural Health 29: 918–926.
Heraganahally SS, Gibbs C, Ravichandran SJ, Erdenebayar D, Abeyaratne A, Howarth T, 2024. Factors influencing survival and mortality among adult aboriginal Australians with bronchiectasis—Ten-year retrospective study. Front Med 11: 1366037.
Johnston V, Thomas DP, 2008. Smoking behaviours in a remote Australian Indigenous community: The influence of family and other factors. Soc Sci Med 67: 1708–1716.
Robertson J, Pointing BS, Stevenson L, Clough AR, 2013. “We made the rule, we have to stick to it”: Towards effective management of environmental tobacco smoke in remote Australian Aboriginal communities. Int J Environ Res Public Health 10: 4944–4966.
Ferguson M, Brown C, Georga C, Miles E, Wilson A, Brimblecombe J, 2017. Traditional food availability and consumption in remote Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory, Australia. Aust N Z J Public Health 41: 294–298.
Russell S, Ens E, Ngukurr Yangbala Rangers, 2021. Diving into Indigenous Biocultural Knowledge of Freshwater Turtles in South East Arnhem Land. Atlas of Living Australia. Available at: https://www.ala.org.au.
Heraganahally SS, Howarth T, Chen W, 2024. A clinical approach to chronic respiratory disorders in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander in primary care. AJGP.
McDonald VM, et al., 2023. Asthma and landscape fire smoke: A Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand position statement. Respirology 28: 1023–1035.
Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 3534 | 3534 | 156 |
Full Text Views | 50 | 50 | 8 |
PDF Downloads | 62 | 62 | 8 |