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1.
Verma S , 2016. Pyomyositis in children. Curr Infect Dis Rep 18: 12.
-
2.
Hu SY , Hsieh MS , Chang YT , Huang CC , Tsai CA , Tsai CL , Hsu CY , Shen CH , Chang YZ , 2019. Clinical features, management, and outcome of iliopsoas abscess associated with cardiovascular disorders: A hospital-based observational case series study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 20: 474.
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3.
Radcliffe C , Gisriel S , Niu YS , Peaper D , Delgado S , Grant M , 2021. Pyomyositis and infectious myositis: A comprehensive, single-center retrospective study. Open Forum Infect Dis 8: ofab098.
-
4.
López VN et al.; GTI-SEMI Group , 2009. Microbiology and outcome of iliopsoas abscess in 124 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 88: 120–130.
-
5.
Shah I , Dani S , Shetty NS , Mehta R , Nene A , 2020. Profile of osteoarticular tuberculosis in children. Indian J Tuberc 67: 43–45.
-
6.
Lucia MH , Manuel PJ , Angel LJ , Gabriel GS , Javier GC , 2020. Lumbar Salmonella osteomyelitis with psoas muscle abscess in a patient with prostate cancer. IDCases 21: e00887.
-
7.
Farrar H , Abbey A , Patel V , Nair R , 2015. Osteomyelitis, discitis, epidural and psoas abscess secondary to Salmonella enterica in a man with diabetes mellitus and newly diagnosed α-thalassaemia trait. BMJ Case Rep 2015: bcr2014207008.
-
8.
Mallick IH , Thoufeeq MH , Rajendran TP , 2004. Iliopsoas abscesses. Postgrad Med J 80: 459–462.
-
9.
Rodrigues J , Iyyadurai R , Sathyendra S , Jagannati M , Prabhakar Abhilash KP , Rajan SJ , 2017. Clinical presentation, etiology, management, and outcomes of iliopsoas abscess from a tertiary care center in South India. J Family Med Prim Care 6: 836–839.
-
10.
Huang DB , DuPont HL , 2005. Problem pathogens: Extra-intestinal complications of Salmonella enterica serotype typhi infection. Lancet Infect Dis 5: 341–348.
-
11.
Collazos J , Mayo J , MartÃnez E , Blanco MS , 1999. Muscle infections caused by Salmonella species: Case report and review. Clin Infect Dis 29: 673–677.
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12.
Mehmood K , Sundus A , Naqvi IH , Ibrahim MF , Siddique O , Ibrahim NF , 2015. Typhidot – A blessing or a menace. Pak J Med Sci 31: 439–443.
-
13.
Feldman LS , 2006. Salmonella septic sacroiliitis: Case report and review. Pediatr Infect Dis J 25: 187–189.
-
14.
Tokuyama Y , Yamada H , Shinozuka K , Yunoki T , Ohtsuru S , 2023. Pyogenic sacroiliitis caused by Salmonella schwarzengrund in a young healthy woman: A case report and literature review. Int J Emerg Med 16: 21.
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Case Report: Salmonella typhi Iliopsoas Abscess with Concomitant Sacroiliitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male: A Rare Case
Bhuvanesh Kumar
Bhuvanesh Kumar
Department of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India;
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Dipasha Agarwal
Dipasha Agarwal
Department of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India;
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Durga Shankar Meena
Durga Shankar Meena
Department of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India;
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Deepak Kumar
Deepak Kumar
Department of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India;
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Binit Sureka
Binit Sureka
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
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ABSTRACT.
Iliopsoas abscess is an infrequent condition characterized by the collection of pus in the iliopsoas compartment. The prevalence of the disease has been increasing in recent years with the emergence of various comorbidities and risk factors. The availability of newer imaging modalities has also improved the detection of new cases. Salmonellosis is an uncommon etiology in iliopsoas abscess and sacroiliitis. Most cases reported in the literature are associated with Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococci species, and Escherichia coli. Diabetes, hematological malignancies, HIV, and other immunocompromised states are important comorbidities/risk factors for iliopsoas abscess. We report a case of an 18-year-old male who presented with a history of fever and right hip pain for 10 days. Radioimaging revealed right sacroiliitis and iliopsoas abscess. Blood culture revealed pan-sensitive Salmonella typhi. After the prolonged course of antibiotics (intravenous ceftriaxone followed by oral levofloxacin), the patient improved with no further relapse in symptoms. Salmonella typhi should be an important differential of iliopsoas abscess in endemic regions after ruling out the common etiology such as S. aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Author Notes
Current contact information: Bhuvanesh Kumar, Dipasha Agarwal, Durga Shankar Meena, and Deepak Kumar, Department of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India, E-mails: bhuwankumar755.bk@gmail.com, agarwaldipasha@gmail.com, dsmims14@gmail.com, and deepak1007sharma@gmail.com. Binit Sureka, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India, E-mail: binitsurekapgi@gmail.com.
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1.
Verma S , 2016. Pyomyositis in children. Curr Infect Dis Rep 18: 12.
-
2.
Hu SY , Hsieh MS , Chang YT , Huang CC , Tsai CA , Tsai CL , Hsu CY , Shen CH , Chang YZ , 2019. Clinical features, management, and outcome of iliopsoas abscess associated with cardiovascular disorders: A hospital-based observational case series study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 20: 474.
-
3.
Radcliffe C , Gisriel S , Niu YS , Peaper D , Delgado S , Grant M , 2021. Pyomyositis and infectious myositis: A comprehensive, single-center retrospective study. Open Forum Infect Dis 8: ofab098.
-
4.
López VN et al.; GTI-SEMI Group , 2009. Microbiology and outcome of iliopsoas abscess in 124 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 88: 120–130.
-
5.
Shah I , Dani S , Shetty NS , Mehta R , Nene A , 2020. Profile of osteoarticular tuberculosis in children. Indian J Tuberc 67: 43–45.
-
6.
Lucia MH , Manuel PJ , Angel LJ , Gabriel GS , Javier GC , 2020. Lumbar Salmonella osteomyelitis with psoas muscle abscess in a patient with prostate cancer. IDCases 21: e00887.
-
7.
Farrar H , Abbey A , Patel V , Nair R , 2015. Osteomyelitis, discitis, epidural and psoas abscess secondary to Salmonella enterica in a man with diabetes mellitus and newly diagnosed α-thalassaemia trait. BMJ Case Rep 2015: bcr2014207008.
-
8.
Mallick IH , Thoufeeq MH , Rajendran TP , 2004. Iliopsoas abscesses. Postgrad Med J 80: 459–462.
-
9.
Rodrigues J , Iyyadurai R , Sathyendra S , Jagannati M , Prabhakar Abhilash KP , Rajan SJ , 2017. Clinical presentation, etiology, management, and outcomes of iliopsoas abscess from a tertiary care center in South India. J Family Med Prim Care 6: 836–839.
-
10.
Huang DB , DuPont HL , 2005. Problem pathogens: Extra-intestinal complications of Salmonella enterica serotype typhi infection. Lancet Infect Dis 5: 341–348.
-
11.
Collazos J , Mayo J , MartÃnez E , Blanco MS , 1999. Muscle infections caused by Salmonella species: Case report and review. Clin Infect Dis 29: 673–677.
-
12.
Mehmood K , Sundus A , Naqvi IH , Ibrahim MF , Siddique O , Ibrahim NF , 2015. Typhidot – A blessing or a menace. Pak J Med Sci 31: 439–443.
-
13.
Feldman LS , 2006. Salmonella septic sacroiliitis: Case report and review. Pediatr Infect Dis J 25: 187–189.
-
14.
Tokuyama Y , Yamada H , Shinozuka K , Yunoki T , Ohtsuru S , 2023. Pyogenic sacroiliitis caused by Salmonella schwarzengrund in a young healthy woman: A case report and literature review. Int J Emerg Med 16: 21.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 1080 | 1080 | 401 |
| Full Text Views | 26 | 26 | 8 |
| PDF Downloads | 36 | 36 | 11 |