Case Report: Ophthalmomyiasis Externa Caused by Cordylobia anthropophaga Masquerading as a Lid Abscess

Iriagbonse I. Osaigbovo Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria;
Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria;

Search for other papers by Iriagbonse I. Osaigbovo in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ivuoma A. Ohanaka Department of Ophthalmology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria;

Search for other papers by Ivuoma A. Ohanaka in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Samuel Adebudo Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria;

Search for other papers by Samuel Adebudo in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Adesuwa I. Osahon Department of Ophthalmology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria;
Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria

Search for other papers by Adesuwa I. Osahon in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access

ABSTRACT.

Myiasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by the larvae of dipterous flies. Cutaneous infestation is the predominant type documented in sub-Saharan Africa, and ocular involvement is uncommon. We report the rare occurrence of a case of eyelid ophthalmomyiasis caused by Cordylobia anthropophaga in a Nigerian female to raise awareness among practitioners in both tropical and nonendemic areas.

Author Notes

Authors’ addresses: Iriagbonse I. Osaigbovo, Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria, E-mail: iyabo.osaigbovo@uniben.edu. Ivuoma A. Ohanaka, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria, E-mail: ivuomaohanaka@gmail.com. Samuel Adebudo, Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria, E-mail: samadebudo@gmail.com. Adesuwa I. Osahon, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria, E-mail: adesuwa.osahon@uniben.edu.

Address correspondence to Iriagbonse I. Osaigbovo, Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, P.M.B 1154, Benin City, Nigeria. E-mail: iyabo.osaigbovo@uniben.edu
  • 1.

    Hotez P , Fenwick A , Savioli L , Molyneux DH , 2009. Rescuing the bottom billion through control of neglected tropical diseases. Lancet 373: 1570–1575.

  • 2.

    Zumpt F , 1965. Myiasis in Man and Animals in the Old World: A Textbook for Physicians, Veterianrians, and Zoologists Vols. xi–xii. London, United Kingdom: Butterworths.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 3.

    Francesconi F , Lupi O , 2012. Myiasis. Clin Microbiol Rev 25: 79–105.

  • 4.

    Martinez-Rojano H , Huerta H , Sámano R , Chico-Barba G , Mier-Cabrera J , Plascencia-Nieto ES , 2023. Ophthalmomyiasis externa and importance of risk factors, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis: Review of the medical literature. Diseases 11: 180.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 5.

    Kuria SK , Oyedeji AO , 2020. Human myiasis cases originating and reported in Africa for the last two decades (1998–2018): A review. Acta Trop 210: 105590.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 6.

    Denion E , Dalens PH , Couppié P , Aznar C , Sainte-Marie D , Carme B , Petitbon J , Pradinaud R , Gérard M , 2004. External ophthalmomyiasis caused by Dermatobia hominis. A retrospective study of nine cases and a review of the literature. Acta Ophthalmol Scand 82: 576–584.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 7.

    Delshad E , Rubin AI , Almeida L , Niedt GW , 2008. Cuterebra cutaneous myiasis: Case report and world literature review. Int J Dermatol 47: 363–366.

  • 8.

    Sivelli P , Vinciguerra R , Tondini L , Cavalli E , Galli A , Chelazzi P , Donati S , Bartalena L , Grossi P , Azzolini C , 2015. Eyelid myiasis caused by Cordylobia anthropophaga. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 23: 259–260.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 9.

    Lee EJ , Robinson F , 2007. Furuncular myiasis of the face caused by larva of the Tumbu fly (Cordylobia anthropophaga). Eye (London) 21: 268–269.

  • 10.

    Cordero-Moreno R , 1973. Etiologic factors in tropical eye diseases. Am J Ophthalmol 75: 349–364.

  • 11.

    Toussaint-Caire S , Woroszylski-Yoselevitz A , Vega-Memije ME , Villalobos G , Rivas N , Alejandre-Aguilar R , Romero-Valdovinos M , Maravilla P , Martinez-Hernandez F , 2018. Imported and autochthonous cases of myiasis caused by Dermatobia hominis: Taxonomic identification using the internal transcribed spacer region. Am J Trop Med Hyg 99: 940–944.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
Past two years Past Year Past 30 Days
Abstract Views 1234 1140 34
Full Text Views 45 44 4
PDF Downloads 50 49 4
 

 

 

 
 
Affiliate Membership Banner
 
 
Research for Health Information Banner
 
 
CLOCKSS
 
 
 
Society Publishers Coalition Banner
Save