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1.
Postler TS et al., 2023. Renaming of the genus Flavivirus to Orthoflavivirus and extension of binomial species names within the family Flaviviridae. Arch Virol 168: 224.
-
2.
Dick GW , Kitchen SF , Haddow AJ , 1952. Zika virus. I. Isolations and serological specificity. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 46: 509–520.
-
3.
Boorman JP , Porterfield JS , 1956. A simple technique for infection of mosquitoes with viruses; transmission of Zika virus. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 50: 238–242.
-
4.
Haddow AJ , Williams MC , Woodall JP , Simpson DI , Goma LK , 1964. Twelve isolations of Zika virus from Aedes (Stegomyia) africanus (Theobald) taken in and above a Uganda forest. Bull World Health Organ 31: 57–69.
-
5.
Haddow AD et al., 2020. Modeling mosquito-borne and sexual transmission of Zika virus in an enzootic host, the African green monkey. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 14: e0008107.
-
6.
Foy BD , Kobylinski KC , Chilson Foy JL , Blitvich BJ , Travassos da Rosa A , Haddow AD , Lanciotti RS , Tesh RB , 2011. Probable non-vector-borne transmission of Zika virus, Colorado, USA. Emerg Infect Dis 17: 880–882.
-
7.
Hills SL , Russell K , Hennessey M , Williams C , Oster AM , Fischer M , Mead P , 2016. Transmission of Zika virus through sexual contact with travelers to areas of ongoing transmission—Continental United States, 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 65: 215–216.
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8.
D’Ortenzio E , Matheron S , Yazdanpanah Y , de Lamballerie X , Hubert B , Piorkowski G , Maquart M , Descamps D , Damond F , Leparc-Goffart I , 2016. Evidence of sexual transmission of Zika virus. N Engl J Med 374: 2195–2198.
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9.
McCrae AW , Kirya BG , 1982. Yellow fever and Zika virus epizootics and enzootics in Uganda. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 76: 552–562.
-
10.
Haddow AD , Schuh AJ , Yasuda CY , Kasper MR , Heang V , Huy R , Guzman H , Tesh RB , Weaver SC , 2012. Genetic characterization of Zika virus strains: geographic expansion of the Asian lineage. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6: e1477.
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11.
Moreno GK et al., 2020. Long-term protection of rhesus macaques from Zika virus reinfection. J Virol 94: e01881–19.
-
12.
Poland JD , Calisher CH , Monath TP , Downs WG , Murphy K , 1981. Persistence of neutralizing antibody 30–35 years after immunization with 17D yellow fever vaccine. Bull World Health Organ 59: 895–900.
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African Green Monkeys Maintain Zika Virus Neutralizing Antibodies for at Least 1,427 Days Postinfection
Andrew D. Haddow
Andrew D. Haddow
Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland;
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia
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Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia
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Stephanie V. Trefry
Stephanie V. Trefry
Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland;
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Farooq Nasar
Farooq Nasar
Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland;
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Joshua D. Shamblin
Joshua D. Shamblin
Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland;
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M. Louise M. Pitt
M. Louise M. Pitt
Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland;
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ABSTRACT.
We report strong Zika virus (ZIKV) neutralizing antibody responses in African green monkeys (Chlorocebus sabaeus) up to 1,427 days after ZIKV exposure via the subcutaneous, intravaginal, or intrarectal routes. Our results suggest that immunocompetent African green monkeys previously infected with ZIKV are likely protected from reinfection for years, possibly life, and would not contribute to virus amplification during ZIKV epizootics.
Author Notes
Financial support: This study was supported by a grant from the
Disclosure: The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy of the U.S. Department of Defense or the U.S. Army.
Authors’ addresses: Andrew D. Haddow, Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, MD, and Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, E-mail: ahaddow@kennesaw.edu. Stephanie V. Trefry, Farooq Nasar, Joshua D. Shamblin, and M. Louise M. Pitt, Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, MD, E-mails: svaldez1@alumni.jh.edu, fanasar@utmb.edu, joshua.d.shamblin1.civ@health.mil, and margaret.l.pitt.civ@health.mil.
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1.
Postler TS et al., 2023. Renaming of the genus Flavivirus to Orthoflavivirus and extension of binomial species names within the family Flaviviridae. Arch Virol 168: 224.
-
2.
Dick GW , Kitchen SF , Haddow AJ , 1952. Zika virus. I. Isolations and serological specificity. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 46: 509–520.
-
3.
Boorman JP , Porterfield JS , 1956. A simple technique for infection of mosquitoes with viruses; transmission of Zika virus. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 50: 238–242.
-
4.
Haddow AJ , Williams MC , Woodall JP , Simpson DI , Goma LK , 1964. Twelve isolations of Zika virus from Aedes (Stegomyia) africanus (Theobald) taken in and above a Uganda forest. Bull World Health Organ 31: 57–69.
-
5.
Haddow AD et al., 2020. Modeling mosquito-borne and sexual transmission of Zika virus in an enzootic host, the African green monkey. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 14: e0008107.
-
6.
Foy BD , Kobylinski KC , Chilson Foy JL , Blitvich BJ , Travassos da Rosa A , Haddow AD , Lanciotti RS , Tesh RB , 2011. Probable non-vector-borne transmission of Zika virus, Colorado, USA. Emerg Infect Dis 17: 880–882.
-
7.
Hills SL , Russell K , Hennessey M , Williams C , Oster AM , Fischer M , Mead P , 2016. Transmission of Zika virus through sexual contact with travelers to areas of ongoing transmission—Continental United States, 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 65: 215–216.
-
8.
D’Ortenzio E , Matheron S , Yazdanpanah Y , de Lamballerie X , Hubert B , Piorkowski G , Maquart M , Descamps D , Damond F , Leparc-Goffart I , 2016. Evidence of sexual transmission of Zika virus. N Engl J Med 374: 2195–2198.
-
9.
McCrae AW , Kirya BG , 1982. Yellow fever and Zika virus epizootics and enzootics in Uganda. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 76: 552–562.
-
10.
Haddow AD , Schuh AJ , Yasuda CY , Kasper MR , Heang V , Huy R , Guzman H , Tesh RB , Weaver SC , 2012. Genetic characterization of Zika virus strains: geographic expansion of the Asian lineage. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6: e1477.
-
11.
Moreno GK et al., 2020. Long-term protection of rhesus macaques from Zika virus reinfection. J Virol 94: e01881–19.
-
12.
Poland JD , Calisher CH , Monath TP , Downs WG , Murphy K , 1981. Persistence of neutralizing antibody 30–35 years after immunization with 17D yellow fever vaccine. Bull World Health Organ 59: 895–900.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 1773 | 1692 | 239 |
| Full Text Views | 54 | 44 | 11 |
| PDF Downloads | 70 | 56 | 12 |