Masters BR, 2016. Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, Eighth Edition (2015) Eds: John E. Bennett, Raphael Dolin, Martin J. Blaser. ISBN: 13-978-1-4557-4801-3, Elsevier Saunders. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 254: 2285–2287.
Trampuz A, Jereb M, Muzlovic I, Prabhu RM, 2003. Clinical review: severe malaria. Crit Care 7: 315.
Anstey NM, Douglas NM, Poespoprodjo JR, Price RN, 2012. Plasmodium vivax: clinical spectrum, risk factors and pathogenesis. Adv Parasitol 80: 151–201.
Hwang JH, Lee CS, 2014. Malaria-induced splenic infarction. Am J Trop Med Hyg 91: 1094–1100.
Im JH, Kwon HY, Baek J, Park SW, Durey A, Lee KH, Chung MH, Lee JS, 2017. Severe Plasmodium vivax infection in Korea. Malar J 16: 51.
Kim A, Park YK, Lee JS, Chung MH, Kim ES, 2007. A case of symptomatic splenic infarction in vivax malaria. Korean J Parasitol 45: 55–58.
Goerg C, Schwerk WB, 1990. Splenic infarction: sonographic patterns, diagnosis, follow-up, and complications. Radiology 174: 803–807.
Gupta BK, Sharma K, Nayak KC, Agrawal TD, Binani A, Purohit VP, Kochar DK, 2010. A case series of splenic infarction during acute malaria in northwest Rajasthan, India. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 104: 81–83.
Aggarwal HK, Jain D, Kaverappa V, Jain P, Kumar A, Yadav S, 2013. Multiple splenic infarcts in acute Plasmodium vivax malaria: a rare case report. Asian Pac J Trop Med 6: 416–418.
Bonnard P, Guiard-Schmid J-B, Develoux M, Rozenbaum W, Pialoux G, 2005. Splenic infarction during acute malaria. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 99: 82–86.
Vogetseder A, Ospelt C, Reindl M, Schober M, Schmutzhard E, 2004. Time course of coagulation parameters, cytokines and adhesion molecules in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Trop Med Int Health 9: 767–773.
Mohanty D, Ghosh K, Nandwani SK, Shetty S, Phillips C, Rizvi S, Parmar BD, 1997. Fibrinolysis, inhibitors of blood coagulation, and monocyte derived coagulant activity in acute malaria. Am J Hematol 54: 23–29.
Cabrales P, Zanini GM, Meays D, Frangos JA, Carvalho LJ, 2010. Murine cerebral malaria is associated with a vasospasm-like microcirculatory dysfunction, and survival upon rescue treatment is markedly increased by nimodipine. Am J Pathol 176: 1306–1315.
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Splenic infarction caused by malaria can be fatal, but its incidence and clinical presentation are not well-known. Thus, we investigated the prevalence and characteristics of splenic complications in patients with vivax malaria from 2005 to 2017 in a university hospital. Among 273 patients who were diagnosed with Plasmodium vivax infection by blood smear, 92 underwent abdominal computed tomography or ultrasonography. Twelve patients had splenic infarction. All patients with splenic infarction recovered after treatment with antimalarial drugs, without surgery and intervention. Although anemia and prolonged fever may be risk factors for splenic infarction, the incidence of these events was insufficient for a detailed analysis.
Authors’ addresses: Jae Hyoung Im, Hea Yoon Kwon, Jin-Soo Lee, and Ji Hyeon Baek, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea, E-mails: dylife83@naver.com, haeyoon85@hanmail.net, ljinsoo@inha.ac.kr, and jhbaek18@gmail.com. Moon-Hyun Chung, Department of Infectious Disease Seogwipo, Seogwipo Medical Center, Jeju, Republic of Korea, E-mail: mhchungid@daum.net. Areum Durey, Department of Emergency Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea, E-mail: sdzfaw@naver.com. Man-Jong Lee, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Hospital Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea, E-mail: likeavirgin@daum.net.
Masters BR, 2016. Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, Eighth Edition (2015) Eds: John E. Bennett, Raphael Dolin, Martin J. Blaser. ISBN: 13-978-1-4557-4801-3, Elsevier Saunders. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 254: 2285–2287.
Trampuz A, Jereb M, Muzlovic I, Prabhu RM, 2003. Clinical review: severe malaria. Crit Care 7: 315.
Anstey NM, Douglas NM, Poespoprodjo JR, Price RN, 2012. Plasmodium vivax: clinical spectrum, risk factors and pathogenesis. Adv Parasitol 80: 151–201.
Hwang JH, Lee CS, 2014. Malaria-induced splenic infarction. Am J Trop Med Hyg 91: 1094–1100.
Im JH, Kwon HY, Baek J, Park SW, Durey A, Lee KH, Chung MH, Lee JS, 2017. Severe Plasmodium vivax infection in Korea. Malar J 16: 51.
Kim A, Park YK, Lee JS, Chung MH, Kim ES, 2007. A case of symptomatic splenic infarction in vivax malaria. Korean J Parasitol 45: 55–58.
Goerg C, Schwerk WB, 1990. Splenic infarction: sonographic patterns, diagnosis, follow-up, and complications. Radiology 174: 803–807.
Gupta BK, Sharma K, Nayak KC, Agrawal TD, Binani A, Purohit VP, Kochar DK, 2010. A case series of splenic infarction during acute malaria in northwest Rajasthan, India. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 104: 81–83.
Aggarwal HK, Jain D, Kaverappa V, Jain P, Kumar A, Yadav S, 2013. Multiple splenic infarcts in acute Plasmodium vivax malaria: a rare case report. Asian Pac J Trop Med 6: 416–418.
Bonnard P, Guiard-Schmid J-B, Develoux M, Rozenbaum W, Pialoux G, 2005. Splenic infarction during acute malaria. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 99: 82–86.
Vogetseder A, Ospelt C, Reindl M, Schober M, Schmutzhard E, 2004. Time course of coagulation parameters, cytokines and adhesion molecules in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Trop Med Int Health 9: 767–773.
Mohanty D, Ghosh K, Nandwani SK, Shetty S, Phillips C, Rizvi S, Parmar BD, 1997. Fibrinolysis, inhibitors of blood coagulation, and monocyte derived coagulant activity in acute malaria. Am J Hematol 54: 23–29.
Cabrales P, Zanini GM, Meays D, Frangos JA, Carvalho LJ, 2010. Murine cerebral malaria is associated with a vasospasm-like microcirculatory dysfunction, and survival upon rescue treatment is markedly increased by nimodipine. Am J Pathol 176: 1306–1315.
Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 528 | 379 | 24 |
Full Text Views | 1204 | 12 | 0 |
PDF Downloads | 184 | 12 | 0 |