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- The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
- Source: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Volume 75, Issue 3, 1 Sep 2006, p. 556 - 562
f CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE YIN-CHEN-EXTRACT AS AN ADJUNCT TO ANTHELMINTIC ALBENDAZOLE USED AGAINST ANGIOSTRONGYLUS CANTONENSIS-INDUCED EOSINOPHILIC MENINGITIS OR MENINGOENCEPHALITIS
Abstract
The effects of albendazole and Yin-Chen-Extract co-therapy on Angiostrongylus cantonensis-induced eosinophilic meningitis in BALB/c mice were evaluated. Assay indicators for the therapeutic effect include worm recovery, histopathological score of the fourth ventricle, tissue-type plasminogen activator, urokinasetype plasminogen activator, matrix metalloproteinase-9, cerebrospinal fluid total protein, leukocyte counts, and proinflammatory cytokines. As a result, albendazole and Yin-Chen-Extract co-therapy significantly decreased (P < 0.05) these factors. Although Yin-Chen-Extract may possess pharmacologic activities beneficial to the inhibition of parasite-induced inflammation, many of these hypothetical benefits await scientific testing and confirmation before application. This study suggests that the combination of Yin-Chen-Extract and albendazole has synergistic effects in managing eosinophilic meningitis or eosinophilic meningoencephalitis.
- 04 Jan 2006
- 20 Apr 2006