|
|
||||||||
We investigated the frequencies of single and multiple matings in field-collected female Anopheles gambiae by conducting microsatellite DNA analyses on the sperm contained within their spermatheca. Amplifcation by a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) at four loci allowed the detection of sperm extracts exhibiting more than two alleles per locus, thereby revealing the occurrence of multiple inseminations. Polyandry was found in six of 239 females examined, or 2.5% of the samples. Previous analyses of the molecular form of the sperm and female extracts using a PCR-based diagnostic procedure showed that two of these multiple inseminations involved cross-mating between two chromosomal/molecular forms of An. gambiae s.s. Thus polyandry occurred within-form in 1.7% of examined females while other multiple inseminations may be linked to processes of reproductive isolation between forms of An. gambiae.
Received January 14, 2002. Accepted for publication April 10, 2002.
Acknowledgments: We thank D. Elnaiem, D. Norris, and two anonymous referees for comments on the manuscript.
Financial support: The research reported here was supported by a Swiss National Science Foundation fellowship # 823A-061233 to Frédéric Tripet and NIH grant AI-40306 to Gregory C. Lanzaro.
Reprint requests: Frédéric Tripet, Dept. of Entomology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Telephone: 530-752-5833, Fax: 530-752-1537, E-mail: ftripet{at}ucdavis.edu, frtripet{at}yahoo.com
Authors addresses: Frédéric Tripet and Gregory C. Lanzaro, Dept. of Entomology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616. Yeya T. Touré and Guimogo Dolo, Département d Epidémiologie des Affections Parasitaires, Ecole Nationale de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Bamako, BP 1805, Mali.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Dottorini, L. Nicolaides, H. Ranson, D. W. Rogers, A. Crisanti, and F. Catteruccia A genome-wide analysis in Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes reveals 46 male accessory gland genes, possible modulators of female behavior PNAS, October 9, 2007; 104(41): 16215 - 16220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. Yawson, D. Weetman, M. D. Wilson, and M. J. Donnelly Ecological Zones Rather Than Molecular Forms Predict Genetic Differentiation in the Malaria Vector Anopheles gambiae s.s. in Ghana Genetics, February 1, 2007; 175(2): 751 - 761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kroeger, A. Lenhart, M. Ochoa, E. Villegas, M. Levy, N. Alexander, and P J McCall Effective control of dengue vectors with curtains and water container covers treated with insecticide in Mexico and Venezuela: cluster randomised trials. BMJ, May 27, 2006; 332(7552): 1247 - 1252. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |