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Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 55(6), 1996, pp. 584-585
Copyright © 1996 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

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Short Report: Case Report of Cyclospora Infection Acquired in Indonesia and Treated with Cotrimoxazole

D. J. Fryauff, R. Krippner, Purnomo, C. Ewald AND P. Echeverria
U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Jakarta, Indonesia; Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany, Jakarta, Indonesia; Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Science, Bangkok, Thailand

A detailed chronology of unsuccessful efforts to diagnose and treat a sudden-onset case of chronic diarrhea acquired in Jakarta Indonesia, and ultimately attributed to Cyclospora is presented. A modified Kato technique was used to quantify Cyclospora oocysts during successive days prior to, during, and after successful cotrimoxazole therapy (160 mg of trimethoprim, 800 mg sulfamethoxazole twice a day for seven days) for this infection. Cyclospora was associated with 6.4% of the gastrointestinal illness and/or diarrhea cases that presented during a seven-month period to a Jakarta clinic that serves a small population of expatriates. Cyclospora and Giardia lamblia were identified with equal frequency during this period and were the dominant pathogenic intestinal parasite species found in this community.







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