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The question of whether the African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei brucei utilizes a ubiquitin-ligase system to conjugate the 8,500-dalton protein ubiquitin to other proteins has not been investigated. Using 125I-labeled ubiquitin and gel electrophoresis (sodium dodecyl sulfate and aceitc acid, urea, Triton X-100), we looked for the incorporation of label into proteins larger than ubiquitin to determine ubiquitin-ligase system activity in cytosolic and nuclear lysates of long slender, intermediate, and short stumpy bloodstream-form trypanosomes. We present data suggesting that there is cytosolic activity of a ubiquitin-ligase system in all three bloodstream forms of T. brucei brucei. There are indications that the three bloodstream forms of T. brucei brucei differ in their cytosolic ubiquitin-ligase system activity. Our assay showed no activity of this system in the nucleus of T. brucei brucei. Further studies on the ubiquitin-ligase system in T. brucei brucei may define differences between the three bloodstream forms, the parasite, and its host, leading to development of novel chemotherapeutic strategies.
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Z. Li, C.-B. Zou, Y. Yao, M. A. Hoyt, S. McDonough, Z. B. Mackey, P. Coffino, and C. C. Wang An Easily Dissociated 26 S Proteasome Catalyzes an Essential Ubiquitin-mediated Protein Degradation Pathway in Trypanosoma brucei J. Biol. Chem., May 3, 2002; 277(18): 15486 - 15498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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