|
|
||||||||
Ultrastructural changes induced in Plasmodium falciparum by artemisinin were studied in vitro. Electron microscopic autoradiography was performed on infected erythrocytes that were exposed in vitro to 3H-dihydroartemisinin and 14C-artemisinin. These drugs consistently were located in food vacuoles and mitochondria. Two hours after administration, changes were observed in parasite mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and nuclear envelope. At four hours, in addition to the earlier changes, nuclear membranes and, to a lesser extent, some plasma membranes formed myelin figures. In addition, there was a disappearance of ribosomes, and a destruction of food vacuole membranes. These changes may lead to the total disorganization of the parasites. Approximately 30% of the parasites manifested these alterations.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. del Pilar Crespo, T. D. Avery, E. Hanssen, E. Fox, T. V. Robinson, P. Valente, D. K. Taylor, and L. Tilley Artemisinin and a Series of Novel Endoperoxide Antimalarials Exert Early Effects on Digestive Vacuole Morphology Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., January 1, 2008; 52(1): 98 - 109. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Massimine, M. T. McIntosh, L. T. Doan, C. E. Atreya, S. Gromer, W. Sirawaraporn, D. A. Elliott, K. A. Joiner, R. H. Schirmer, and K. S. Anderson Eosin B as a Novel Antimalarial Agent for Drug-Resistant Plasmodium falciparum Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., September 1, 2006; 50(9): 3132 - 3141. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. L. Fivelman, I. S. Adagu, and D. C. Warhurst Modified Fixed-Ratio Isobologram Method for Studying In Vitro Interactions between Atovaquone and Proguanil or Dihydroartemisinin against Drug-Resistant Strains of Plasmodium falciparum Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., November 1, 2004; 48(11): 4097 - 4102. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |