|
|
||||||||
The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of detection of anti-dengue IgM by antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was investigated in dengue infections in a variety of clinical settings. Sera from uninfected controls were uniformly negative. Serial specimens from experimental and natural infections showed that viremia and fever terminated as anti-dengue IgM became detectable. Anti-dengue IgM appeared in most cases by the 3rd afebrile day of illness and declined to undetectable levels after 3060 days. Assay sensitivity was 78% in admission sera (924/1,183; 95% CI = 7581%) and 97% in paired sera (1,030/1,062; 95% CI = 9698%) thus exceeding or matching the performance of the hemagglutination-inhibition assay. Measurement of the anti-dengue IgM to anti-Japanese encephalitis IgM ratio correctly identified all sera from 112 patients with strictly defined Japanese encephalitis and 98% (307/312; 95% CI = 9699%) of sera from patients whose dengue infections were confirmed by virus isolation. Dengue infections could be classified as primary or secondary by determining the ratio of units of dengue IgM to IgG antibody. We propose that measurement of dengue and Japanese encephalitis IgM and IgG antibodies upon admission and discharge from hospital care should replace the hemagglutination inhibition assay as the standard dengue serologic technique in regions where these 2 viruses co-circulate.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I. L. De Rivera, L. Parham, W. Murillo, W. Moncada, and S. Vazquez Humoral Immune Response of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Cases in Children from Tegucigalpa, Honduras Am J Trop Med Hyg, August 1, 2008; 79(2): 262 - 266. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Putnak, R. de la Barrera, T. Burgess, J. Pardo, F. Dessy, D. Gheysen, Y. Lobet, S. Green, T. P. Endy, S. J. Thomas, et al. Comparative Evaluation of Three Assays for Measurement of Dengue Virus Neutralizing Antibodies Am J Trop Med Hyg, July 1, 2008; 79(1): 115 - 122. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-S. Chiou, W. D. Crill, L.-K. Chen, and G.-J. J. Chang Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays Using Novel Japanese Encephalitis Virus Antigen Improve the Accuracy of Clinical Diagnosis of Flavivirus Infections Clin. Vaccine Immunol., May 1, 2008; 15(5): 825 - 835. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Ramos, H. Mohammed, E. Zielinski-Gutierrez, M. H. Hayden, J. L. R. Lopez, M. Fournier, A. R. Trujillo, R. Burton, J. M. Brunkard, L. Anaya-Lopez, et al. Epidemic Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever at the Texas-Mexico Border: Results of a Household-based Seroepidemiologic Survey, December 2005 Am J Trop Med Hyg, March 1, 2008; 78(3): 364 - 369. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Simasathien, S. J. Thomas, V. Watanaveeradej, A. Nisalak, C. Barberousse, B. L. Innis, W. Sun, J. R. Putnak, K. H. Eckels, Y. Hutagalung, et al. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Tetravalent Live-attenuated Dengue Vaccine in Flavivirus Naive Children Am J Trop Med Hyg, March 1, 2008; 78(3): 426 - 433. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-C. Chen, P.-L. Lu, Y.-H. Chen, J.-J. Tsai, and T.-P. Chen Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Complicated with Acute Idiopathic Scrotal Edema and Polyneuropathy Am J Trop Med Hyg, January 1, 2008; 78(1): 8 - 10. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Kittayapong, S. Yoksan, U. Chansang, C. Chansang, and A. Bhumiratana Suppression of Dengue Transmission by Application of Integrated Vector Control Strategies at Sero-Positive GIS-Based Foci Am J Trop Med Hyg, January 1, 2008; 78(1): 70 - 76. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Partridge, P. Ghimire, T. Sedai, M. B. Bista, and M. Banerjee Endemic Japanese Encephalitis in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal Am J Trop Med Hyg, December 1, 2007; 77(6): 1146 - 1149. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. V. Gibbons, S. Kalanarooj, R. G. Jarman, A. Nisalak, D. W. Vaughn, T. P. Endy, M. P. Mammen Jr, and A. Srikiatkhachorn Analysis of Repeat Hospital Admissions for Dengue to Estimate the Frequency of Third or Fourth Dengue Infections Resulting in Admissions and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, and Serotype Sequences Am J Trop Med Hyg, November 1, 2007; 77(5): 910 - 913. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Blacksell, D. Bell, J. Kelley, M. P. Mammen Jr., R. V. Gibbons, R. G. Jarman, D. W. Vaughn, K. Jenjaroen, A. Nisalak, S. Thongpaseuth, et al. Prospective Study To Determine Accuracy of Rapid Serological Assays for Diagnosis of Acute Dengue Virus Infection in Laos Clin. Vaccine Immunol., November 1, 2007; 14(11): 1458 - 1464. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Kalayanarooj, H. S. Rimal, A. Andjaparidze, V. Vatcharasaevee, A. Nisalak, R. G. Jarman, P. Chinnawirotpisan, M. P. Mammen, E. C. Holmes, and R. V. Gibbons Clinical Intervention and Molecular Characteristics of a Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Outbreak in Timor Leste, 2005 Am J Trop Med Hyg, September 1, 2007; 77(3): 534 - 537. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Klungthong, R. V. Gibbons, B. Thaisomboonsuk, A. Nisalak, S. Kalayanarooj, V. Thirawuth, N. Nutkumhang, M. P. Mammen Jr., and R. G. Jarman Dengue Virus Detection Using Whole Blood for Reverse Transcriptase PCR and Virus Isolation J. Clin. Microbiol., August 1, 2007; 45(8): 2480 - 2485. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. P. Tavakoli, E. H. Tobin, S. J. Wong, A. P. Dupuis II, B. Glasheen, L. D. Kramer, and K. A. Bernard Identification of Dengue Virus in Respiratory Specimens from a Patient Who Had Recently Traveled from a Region Where Dengue Virus Infection Is Endemic J. Clin. Microbiol., May 1, 2007; 45(5): 1523 - 1527. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. B. Dos Santos, R. M. R. Nogueira, M. R. Q. Lima, T. S. De Simone, H. G. Schatzmayr, E. M. B. Lemes, E. Harris, and M. P. Miagostovich Recombinant Polypeptide Antigen-Based Immunoglobulin G Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Serodiagnosis of Dengue Clin. Vaccine Immunol., May 1, 2007; 14(5): 641 - 643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. I. Falconar, E. de Plata, and C. M. E. Romero-Vivas Altered Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Immunoglobulin M (IgM)/IgG Optical Density Ratios Can Correctly Classify All Primary or Secondary Dengue Virus Infections 1 Day after the Onset of Symptoms, when All of the Viruses Can Be Isolated. Clin. Vaccine Immunol., September 1, 2006; 13(9): 1044 - 1051. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Zhang, M. P. Mammen Jr, P. Chinnawirotpisan, C. Klungthong, P. Rodpradit, A. Nisalak, D. W. Vaughn, S. Nimmannitya, S. Kalayanarooj, and E. C. Holmes Structure and age of genetic diversity of dengue virus type 2 in Thailand. J. Gen. Virol., April 1, 2006; 87(Pt 4): 873 - 883. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Mongkolsapaya, T. Duangchinda, W. Dejnirattisai, S. Vasanawathana, P. Avirutnan, A. Jairungsri, N. Khemnu, N. Tangthawornchaikul, P. Chotiyarnwong, K. Sae-Jang, et al. T Cell Responses in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: Are Cross-Reactive T Cells Suboptimal? J. Immunol., March 15, 2006; 176(6): 3821 - 3829. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. D. ELLIS, M. M. FUKUDA, P. MCDANIEL, K. WELCH, A. NISALAK, C. K. MURRAY, M. R. GRAY, N. UTHAIMONGKOL, N. BUATHONG, S. SRIWICHAI, et al. CAUSES OF FEVER IN ADULTS ON THE THAI-MYANMAR BORDER Am J Trop Med Hyg, January 1, 2006; 74(1): 108 - 113. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Solomon Flavivirus Encephalitis N. Engl. J. Med., July 22, 2004; 351(4): 370 - 378. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |