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Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 39(6), 1988, pp. 603-606
Copyright © 1988 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

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Identification of Highlands J Virus from a Florida Horse

Nick Karabatsos, Arthur L. Lewis*, Charles H. Calisher, Ann R. Hunt AND John T. Roehrig
Division of Vector-Borne Viral Diseases, Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, P.O. Box 2087, Fort Collins, Colorado 80522
* Epidemiology Research Center, State of Florida, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, Tampa, Florida 33614

A virus, strain 64A-1519, isolated from the brain of a horse dying of encephalitis in Florida in 1964, was identified as western equine encephalomyelitis (WEE) virus. Recently, we used polyclonal and monoclonal immune reagents to identify this isolate by comparing it to 2 strains of WEE virus and to Highlands J (HJ) virus in hemagglutination-inhibition, immunofluorescent antibody, and plaque-reduction neutralization tests. These tests demonstrate that strain 64A-1519 is a strain of HJ virus distinct from WEE virus.

Accepted for publication July 3, 1988.







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Copyright © 1988 by the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.