AJTMH Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 20(6), 1971, pp. 964-968
Copyright © 1971 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

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Separation of Dengue Strains on the Basis of a Nonstructural Antigen

Thomas G. McCloud, Robert D. Cardiff, Walter E. Brandt, Dumrong Chiewsilp AND Philip K. Russell
Department of Virus Diseases, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D. C. 20012

Intratypic variation of the nonstructural soluble complement-fixing (SCF) antigens of dengue-1 strains (Hawaii and TH-Sman) and dengue-2 strains (New Guinea C and TH-36) were examined by immunological and biophysical techniques. The SCF antigen of Hawaii could be separated from that of TH-Sman by subtle differences in CF cross reactions but by distinct differences in their relative mobilities when tested by disc-gel electrophoresis. SCF antigens of dengue-2 strains could not be distinguished by any of the methods used. We suggest that the SCF antigen is responsible for the strain variation observed in the two dengue-1 strains.

Accepted for publication June 2, 1971.







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Copyright © 1971 by the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.