AJTMH Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 20(2), 1971, pp. 326-330
Copyright © 1971 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

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Silverwater Virus Serology in Snowshoe Hares and Other Vertebrates*

Gerald L. Hoff{dagger}, Thomas M. Yuill{dagger}, John O. Iversen{ddagger} AND Robert P. Hanson{dagger}
Department of Veterinary Science, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706

Silverwater virus is enzootic in a population of snowshoe hares in north-central Alberta. Over a 9-year period, prevalence of neutralizing antibody in adult hares has been 31%, compared with 17% for juveniles. Antibody prevalence in adult hares ranged from 3% in 1961 to 47% in 1963. The relation of Silverwater virus to the snowshoe hare's 10-year cycle of abundance was examined. Neutralizing antibodies were also detected in five other mammalian species in Alberta and in lagomorphs from Wisconsin and Utah. The agar-gel double diffusion technique was unsuitable for detecting Silverwater virus antibodies in hare sera.

Accepted for publication September 21, 1970.


* Supported in part by NIH grants AI00175 and AI00771.


{dagger} Present address: University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.


{ddagger} Present address: Sonoma State College, Cotati, California 94928.







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Copyright © 1971 by the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.